Answer:

Explanation:
F = Force = 
m = Mass of proton = 
t = Time taken = 
Acceleration is given by


The velocity of the proton is 
Using coils of fewer turns on the electromagnet
Answer:
the work is done by the gas on the environment -is W= - 3534.94 J (since the initial pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure , it needs external work to expand)
Explanation:
assuming ideal gas behaviour of the gas , the equation for ideal gas is
P*V=n*R*T
where
P = absolute pressure
V= volume
T= absolute temperature
n= number of moles of gas
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
P=n*R*T/V
the work that is done by the gas is calculated through
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV
for an isothermal process T=constant and since the piston is closed vessel also n=constant during the process then denoting 1 and 2 for initial and final state respectively:
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV = n*R*T ∫(1/V) dV = n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁)
since
P₁=n*R*T/V₁
P₂=n*R*T/V₂
dividing both equations
V₂/V₁ = P₁/P₂
W= n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁) = n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ )
replacing values
P₁=n*R*T/V₁ = 2 moles* 8.314 J/mol K* 300K / 0.1 m3= 49884 Pa
since P₂ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
W= n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ ) = 2 mol * 8.314 J/mol K * 300K * (49884 Pa/101325 Pa) = -3534.94 J
Answer:
the wavelength is 9.8 meters
Explanation:
We can use the relationship:
Velocity = wavelenght*frequency.
Initially we have:
wavelenght = 4.9m
velocity = 9.8m/s
then:
9.8m/s = 4.9m*f
f = 9.8m/s/4.9m = 2*1/s
now, if the velocity is doubled and the frequency remains the same, we have:
2*9.8m/s = wavelenght*2*1/s
wavelenght = (2*9.8m/s)*(1/2)s = 9.8 m
Answer:
(B) The wavelength that a star radiates the most energy is inversely proportional to the temperature.
Explanation:
As we know that
According to Wien's law wavelength is inverse proportional to the temperature .
λ.T = Constant.
λ.∝ 1 /T
As we know that star radiates wavelength and this wavelength is inverse proportional to the temperature of the star.
The temperature of cool star is cooler than the temperature of hot star that is cool star looks red and hot star looks blue.Cool star have low energy and hot star have high energy.
So option B is correct.
(B) The wavelength that a star radiates the most energy is inversely proportional to the temperature.