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alexdok [17]
3 years ago
9

Why might calcium also be called the calcium of citric acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stella [2.4K]3 years ago
6 0
Calcium citrate malate contains the calcium salt of citric acid and malic acid
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CH4 with pressure 1 atm and volume 10 liter at 27°C is passed into a reactor with 20% excess oxygen, how many moles of oxygen is
BaLLatris [955]

Answer : The moles of O_2 left in the products are 0.16 moles.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of CH_4.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm

V = volume of gas = 10 L

T = temperature of gas = 27^oC=273+27=300K

n = number of moles of gas = ?

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

(1atm)\times (10L)=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times (300K)

n=0.406mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of O_2.

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of CH_4 react with 2 moles of O_2

So, 0.406 mole of CH_4 react with 2\times 0.406=0.812 moles of O_2

Now we have to calculate the excess moles of O_2.

O_2 is 20 % excess. That means,

Excess moles of O_2 = \frac{(100 + 20)}{100} × Required moles of O_2

Excess moles of O_2 = 1.2 × Required moles of O_2

Excess moles of O_2 = 1.2 × 0.812 = 0.97 mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of O_2 left in the products.

Moles of O_2 left in the products = Excess moles of O_2 - Required moles of O_2

Moles of O_2 left in the products = 0.97 - 0.812 = 0.16 mole

Therefore, the moles of O_2 left in the products are 0.16 moles.

7 0
3 years ago
What are some possible explanations you think a researcher might find to explain why the fish are washing up on the shore of Lak
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

the temperature or weather ,

5 0
3 years ago
A galvanic (voltaic) cell consists of an electrode composed of zinc in a 1.0 M zinc ion solution and another electrode composed
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

The E°cell for the galvanic cell is 1.56 V.

Explanation:

A galvanic cell is a device that uses redox reactions to convert chemical energy into electrical energy. The chemical reaction used is always spontaneous.

Oxide-reduction reactions, also called redox, involve the transfer or transfer of electrons between two or more chemical species. In these reactions two substances interact: the reducing agent and the oxidizing agent.

The gain of electrons is called reduction and the loss of electrons oxidation. That is to say, there is oxidation whenever an atom or group of atoms loses electrons (or increases its positive charges) and in the reduction an atom or group of atoms gains electrons, increasing its negative charges or decreasing the positive ones.

The species that supplies electrons is the reducing agent (that is, it is that species that oxidizes, yielding electrons and increasing its positive charge, or decreasing the negative one causing the reduction of the other species) and the one that gains them is the oxidizing agent ( that is, it is that species that is reduced, capturing electrons and increasing its negative charge, or decreasing its positive charge, causing oxidation of the other species).

The galvanic cell works as follows: In the anodic half-cell oxidations occur, while in the cathodic half-cell reductions occur. The anode electrode, conducts the electrons that are released in the oxidation reaction, to the metallic conductors. These electrical conductors conduct the electrons and carry them to the cathode electrode; the electrons thus enter the cathode half-cell and the reduction takes place in it.

To determine the oxidizing and reducing agent you must first know the reduction potentials. For this you consult the list of standard reduction potentials. In this list you can see that the semi-reactions that occur with their corresponding potentials are:

Ag⁺ + e⁻ ⇒ Ag E°= 0.80 V

Zn²⁺ + 2 e⁻ ⇒ Zn E° -0.76 V

The species that has the greatest potential for reduction will be the species that will be reduced, that is, it will be the oxidizing agent. In this case, it will be the experience corresponding to silver (Ag). Therefore, to obtain the redox reaction, the half-reaction corresponding to zinc (Zn) must be reversed to be an oxidation, keeping its E ° value constant. Then:

Reduction: Ag⁺ + e⁻ ⇒ Ag E°= 0.80 V

Oxidation: Zn ⇒ Zn²⁺ + 2 e⁻ E° -0.76 V

So: <em>E°cell=Ereduction - Eoxidation</em>

Or what is the same<em> E°cell=Ecathode - Eanode </em>because the reduction always occurs in the cathode and oxidation in the anode.

E°cell=0.80 V - (-0.76) V

<em>E°cell= 1.56 V</em>

Then <u><em>the E°cell for the galvanic cell is 1.56 V.</em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
What is the effect on the equilibrium when sodium formate is added to a solution of formic acid? hcooh( aq) + h ( aq) right arro
artcher [175]

There is no effect on the equilibrium when sodium formate is added to a solution of formic acid for hcooh( aq) + h ( aq) right arrow choo –( aq).

Equilibrium is characterized as a state of equilibrium or a stable situation in which conflicting forces balance one another out and no changes are taking place. In terms of economics, equilibrium occurs when supply and demand are equal. When you are composed and steady, you are in an equilibrium state.

An object is considered to be in an equilibrium condition when all of the forces acting on it are in balance. If the upward forces are equal to the descending forces and the rightward forces are equal to the leftward forces, then the forces are said to be balanced. Several instances of equilibrium include a book that is open and at rest. a vehicle that is going steadily.

To learn more about equilibrium please visit -
brainly.com/question/14602120
#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
I beg you to help me in this and im gonna mark u as brainliest but fassttt
Anni [7]

Explanation:

F = nucleus

G = cell membrane

H = cytoplasm

J = cell wall

k = vacoule

L = plastids

mark me brainiest?

6 0
2 years ago
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