All categories

3 years ago

How has earth changed during our masses era?

Chemistry

1 answer:

ivanzaharov [21]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Earth and its atmosphere are continuously altered. Plate tectonics shift the continents, raise mountains and move the ocean floor while processes not fully understood alter the climate

Explanation:

You might be interested in

How many formula units of silver fluoride, AgF, are equal to 42.15 g f this substance?

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

1.99 x 10²³ formula units

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of AgF = 42.15g

Unknown:

The amount of formula units

Solution:

To solve this problem, we set out by find the number of moles in this compound from the given mass.

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

molar mass of AgF = 107.9 + 19 = 126.9g/mol

Number of moles = $\frac{42.15}{126.9}$ = 0.33 moles

1 mole of a substance = 6.02 x 10²³ formula units

0.33 moles of AgF = 0.33 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 1.99 x 10²³ formula units

7 0

3 years ago

What is true of all atoms?

Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

Atoms are the building blocks of matter. They are the smallest particles of an element that still have the element's properties. All atoms are very small, but atoms of different elements vary in size. Three main types of particles that make up all atoms are protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many electrons are shared in a double covalent bond?

AleksAgata [21]

In a double covalent bonds there are 4 valence electrons that are shared.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the empirical and molecular formula for chrysotile asbestos. Chrysotile has the following percent composition: 28.03%

nlexa [21]

Answer: The empirical and molecular formula of chrysotile is $Mg_3Si_2H_3O_4$ and $Mg_6Si_4H_6O_{16}$

Explanation:

We are given:

Percentage of Mg = 28.03 %

Percentage of Si = 21.60 %

Percentage of H = 1.16 %

Percentage of O = 49.21 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of Mg = 28.03 g

Mass of Si = 21.60 g

Mass of H = 1.16 g

Mass of O = 49.21 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Magnesium = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Magnesium}}{\text{Molar mass of Magnesium}}=\frac{28.03g}{24g/mole}=1.17moles$

Moles of Silicon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Silicon}}{\text{Molar mass of Silicon}}=\frac{21.06g}{28g/mole}=0.752moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{1.16g}{1g/mole}=1.16moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{49.21g}{16g/mole}=3.07moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.752 moles.

For Magnesium = $\frac{1.17}{0.752}=1.5$

For Silicon = $\frac{0.752}{0.752}=1$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{1.16}{0.752}=1.5$

For Oxygen = $\frac{3.07}{0.485}=4.08\approx 4$

To convert the mole ratios into whole numbers, we multiply individual mole ratios by 2

Mole ratio of Magnesium = (2 × 1.5) = 3

Mole ratio of Silicon = (2 × 1) = 2

Mole ratio of Hydrogen = (2 × 1.5) = 3

Mole ratio of Oxygen = (2 × 4) = 8

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of Mg : Si : H : O = 3 : 2 : 3 : 8

The empirical formula for the given compound is $Mg_3Si_2H_3O_8$

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}$

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 520.8 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = [(24 × 3) + (28 × 2) + (1 × 3) + (16 × 8)] = 259 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$n=\frac{520.8g/mol}{259g/mol}=2$

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

$Mg_{(3\times 2)}Si_{(2\times 2)}H_{(3\times 2)}O_{(8\times 2)}=Mg_6Si_4H_6O_{16}$

Hence, the empirical and molecular formula of chrysotile is $Mg_3Si_2H_3O_4$ and $Mg_6Si_4H_6O_{16}$

5 0

3 years ago

Equal masses of substance A and substance B are at 25°C. Substance A has a lower specific heat capacity than substance B. If 50

liraira [26]

Dang bro that stuff is really hard I’m defiantly on a lower grade lol

6 0

3 years ago