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Ad libitum [116K]
4 years ago
12

The nucleus of a nitrogen atom contains 7 neutrons and 7 protons. Which of the following is a correct statement concerning nitro

gen?
(A) The nitrogen atom has a mass number of approximately 7 daltons and an atomic mass of 14.
(B) The nitrogen atom has a mass number of approximately 14 daltons and an atomic mass of 7.
(C) The nitrogen atom has a mass number of 14 and an atomic mass of 7 grams.
(D) The nitrogen atom has a mass number of 7 grams and an atomic number of 14.
(E) The nitrogen atom has a mass number of 14 and an atomic mass of approximately 14 daltons.
Chemistry
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Statement (E) is correct.

Explanation:

Both mass number and atomic mass are integer. Both are unit less.

Atomic mass is approximately equal to mass number of an atom with an unit of daltons or amu or u.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

So mass number of N = 7 +7 =14

So, atomic mass of n atom = 14 daltons

Hence statement (E) is correct.

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C3Hg + 02 → CO2 + H2O
fredd [130]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

The following equation, which depicts the combustion of propane, is given in this question as follows:

C3H8 + 02 → CO2 + H2O

However, this equation is not yet BALANCED because the number of atoms of each element is not the same on the reactant and product side. To balance the equation, we make use of COEFFICIENT to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on both side correlates.

The balanced equation is as follows:

C3H8 + 502 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

Therefore, the coefficient for water (H2O) after balancing the equation is 4.

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement below correctly describes the relationship between Q and K for both reactions? Are these reactions spontaneous a
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

Q < K for both reactions. Both are spontaneous at those concentrations of substrate and product.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reactions with their proper Gibbs free energy of reaction are:

A->B;\Delta _rG^o=-13 kJ/mol

C ->D ;\Delta _rG^o=3.5 kJ/mol

The cellular concentrations are as follows: [A] = 0.050 mM, [B] = 4.0 mM, [C] = 0.060 mM and [D] = 0.010 mM.

For each case, the reaction quotient is:

Q_1=\frac{4.0mM}{0.050mM}=80\\ Q_2=\frac{0.010mM}{0.060mM}=0.167

A typical temperature at a cell is about 30°C, in such a way, the equilibrium constants are:

K_1=exp(-\frac{-13000J/mol}{8.314J/mol*K*303.15K} )=173.8\\K_2=exp(-\frac{3500J/mol}{8.314J/mol*K*303.15K} )=0.249

Therefore, Q < K for both reactions. Both are spontaneous at those concentrations of substrate and product.

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
Which change in oxidation number indicates oxidation? A) Ito +2 C +2 to -3 B) Ito -2 D) +3 to +2
tatuchka [14]

As there is the increase in Oxidation number from +1 to +2. Hence, the correct Option (A) i.e, 1 to +2,

<h3>What is Oxidation ?</h3>

Oxidation doesn't necessarily have anything to do with oxygen.

  • Oxidation occurs when an atom, molecule, or ion loses one or more electrons in a chemical reaction.
  • When oxidation occurs, the oxidation state or oxidation number of the chemical species increases.
  • Oxidation doesn't necessarily involve oxygen! Originally, the term was used when oxygen caused electron loss in a reaction.

Hence, Option (A) indicates the oxidation as there is the increase in Oxidation number from +1 to +2.

Learn more about Oxidation here ;

brainly.com/question/13110055

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Which atomic model proposed that elections move in specific orbits around the nucleus of an atom? A) Dalton's atomic model B) Th
wel
<span>d) Bohr’s atomic model</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Help with this worksheet please (24pts)
Igoryamba
  • Atoms that loss or gain electrons are called ions. There are two types of ions: cations and anions.
  • Here, 2+ represents that Calcium (Ca) should gain 2 more electrons so that its number equals to that of protons.
  • 3- represents that Nitrogen (N) should loss 3 electrons to equivalent with the number of protons.
  • Here, anions are S^2-, P^3-, Se^2-, Br^-.
  • While cations are Cr^3+, Ag^+, Li^+, Ba^2+.
  • The number of protons of Magnesium (Mg) = 12
  • The number of nuetrons of Mg = 12
  • The number of electrons of Mg = 12

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

7 0
3 years ago
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