During action potential, positively charged sodium ions move inside the cell.
So option D is correct one.
The sodium ion moves inside the cell during a action potential. The stage of action potential is called depolarization . This open voltage gated sodium channel.
Action potentials ( those electrical impulse that send signals around body ) is nothing but more than temporary shift ( from negative to positive ) in the neuron's membrane potential caused by ions suddenly flowing in and out of the neuron.
It consists of phases:
- Depolarization
- overshoot
- repolarization
An active potential propagates along the cell membrane of an axon until it reaches the terminal button.
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Answer:
Raster Image Correlation Spectroscopy (RICS) is a novel new technique for measuring molecular dynamics and confocal fluorescence imaging concentrations. RICS technique extracts information on molecular dynamics and concentrations of live cell images taken in commercial confocal systems
Explanation:
RICS analysis must be performed on images acquired through raster scanning. Laser scanning microscopes generate images by measuring the fluorescence intensity in one area of a pixel at a time (a 'pixel' in this context does not have the same definition as a pixel in computer graphics, but refers to a measurement of localized intensity). The value of a pixel is obtained by illuminating a region of the sample with the focal volume of a laser beam and measuring the intensity of the fluorescence emitted. The laser beam moves to a new location and a new pixel is recorded. Each pixel can be considered to correspond to a region of the sample, with its width (called pixel size) defined by the distance the beam moves between measurements. This means that the size of a pixel is separate and independent from the size of the focal volume of the laser beam.
Diagram of the nuclear composition, electron configuration, chemical data, and valence orbitals of an atom of neodymium-144 (atomic number: 60), an isotope of this element. The nucleus consists of 60 protons (red) and 84 neutrons (orange). 60 electrons (white) successively occupy available electron shells (rings).
