Answer:
3.1°C
Explanation:
Using freezing point depression expression:
ΔT = Kf×m×i
<em>Where ΔT is change in freezing point, Kf is freezing point depression constant (5.12°c×m⁻¹), m is molality of the solution and i is Van't Hoff factor constant (1 For I₂ because doesn't dissociate in benzene).</em>
Molality of 9.04g I₂ (Molar mass: 253.8g/mol) in 75.5g of benzene (0.0755kg) is:
9.04g ₓ (1mol / 253.8g) = 0.0356mol I₂ / 0.0755kg = 0.472m
Replacing in freezing point depression formula:
ΔT = 5.12°cm⁻¹×0.472m×1
ΔT = 2.4°C
As freezing point of benzene is 5.5°C, the new freezing point of the solution is:
5.5°C - 2.4°C =
<h3>3.1°C</h3>
<em />
<span>As we know that
1 cu cm H2O = 1 mL H2O = 1g H2O
now
Heat of fusion of water = 79.8 cal/g
and
Heat of vaporization of water = 540 cal/g
Atomic weight of water : H=1 O=16 H2O=18
now by calculating and putting values
65.5gH2O x 79.8cal/gH2O x 1gH2O/540cal = 9.68g H2O (steam)
9.68gH2O x 1molH2O/18gH2O x 22.4LH2O/1molH2O = 12.0 L H2O
hope it helps</span>
Explanation:
Expression for the kinetic energy is as follows.
K.E = 
Now, total kinetic energy will be as follows.
K.E = 
= 
Since, this energy converts into electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 121.6 nm.
Relation between energy and photon is as follows.
Energy of photon = 
= 
= 
v = 
= 
m/s
Thus, we can conclude that atoms were moving at a speed of m/s before the collision.
