Explanation:
a) Using Beer-Lambert's law :
Formula used :

where,
A = absorbance of solution = 0.945
c = concentration of solution = ?
l = length of the cell = 1.20 cm
= molar absorptivity of this solution =


(
)
14.16 μM is the molarity of the red dye solution at the optimal wavelength 519nm and absorbance value 0.945.
b) 
1 L of solution contains
moles of red dye.
Mass of
moles of red dye:



c) In order to dilute red dye solution by 5 times, we will need to add 1 L of water to solution of given concentration.
Concentration of red dye solution = 
Concentration of red solution after dilution = c'



The final concentration of the diluted solution is 
Oceans are the most common of course
<u>Answer:</u> The value of
for the given chemical reaction is 0.1415
<u>Explanation:</u>
Equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure is defined as the ratio of partial pressures of the products and the reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as 
For a general chemical reaction:

The expression for
is written as:

For the given chemical equation:

The expression for
for the following equation is:

We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

The value of
for the given chemical reaction is 0.1415
Answer:
option 1st is correct gains 1 electron and becomes a-1.