Help me with this please

In the molecular orbital model of cyclobutadiene, how many -antibonding molecular orbitals are there?

Citrus2011 [14]

There are one antibonding molecular orbitals present in molecular orbital model of c.

The cyclobutadiene has a pi system comprised of four individual atomic p - orbital and thus should have a four pi molecular orbitals. The compound is the prototypical antiaromatic hydrocarbon with 4 $\pi$ - electrons . Its rectangular structure is the result of jahn teller reaction which disorder the molecule and lowers its symmetry , converting the triplet to a singlet ground state. It is a small annulene . The delocalisation energy of the $\pi$ electrons of the cyclobutene is predicted to be zero .

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4 0

2 years ago

Temperature is used to measure the movement of particles such as atoms and molecules. As temperature increases, what is true of

ch4aika [34]

This is thermodynamics. When you increase the temperature of an object, the particles gain on kinethic energy ergo the move faster. When you decrease it, they slow down.

6 0

2 years ago

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A tank contains 200 gallons of water in which 300 grams of salt is dissolved. A brine solution containing 0.4 kilograms of salt

Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>

Explanation:

given amount of salt at time t is A(t)

initial amount of salt =300 gm =0.3kg

=>A(0)=0.3

rate of salt inflow =5*0.4= 2 kg/min

rate of salt out flow =5*A/(200)=A/40

rate of change of salt at time t , dA/dt= rate of salt inflow- ratew of salt outflow

$dA/dt=2-(A/40)\\\\dA=2dt-(A/40)dt\\\\dA+(A/40)dt=2dt$

integrating factor

$=e^{\int\limits (1/40) \, dt}$

integrating factor $=e^{(1/40)t}$

multiply on both sides by $=e^{(1/40)t}$

$dAe^{(1/40)t}+(A/40)e^{(1/40)t} dt =2e^{(1/40)t}t\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2e^{(1/40)t}t$

integrate on both sides

$\int\limits(Ae^{(1/40)t})=\int\limits2e^{(1/40)t}dt\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2*40e^{(1/40)t}+C\\\\A=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t})\\\\A(0)=0.3\\\\0.3=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t}^*^0)\\\\0.3=80+(C/1)\\\\C=0.3-80\\\\C=-79.7\\\\A(t)=80-(79.7/e^{(1/40)t})$

b)

after long period of time means t - > ∞

${t \to \infty}\\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} A_t \\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} (80)-(79/{e^{(1/40)t}}\\\\=80-(0)\\\\=80$

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>

6 0

3 years ago

Can someone help me with this please

dusya [7]

Boiling water: It starts bubbling and it becomes hot
Baking Cake: The cake becomes soft and not liquid
Burning Wood: The wood burns and turns into ash
Painting Door: The color changes and the wood numbs slightly

Hope this helps!
STSN

6 0

3 years ago

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Which of the following most likely happens when the number of particles of a gas decreases?

Papessa [141]

Answer: C. The number of collisions of gas particles decreases

Explanation: As temperature decreases so does everything else same with increase.

3 0

2 years ago