Alpha particle has a mass of 4 (Two protons and two neutrons)
Neutron has a mass of 1
Beta particle has a mass of about 0 (Electron)
Proton has a mass of 1
So the answer is (2) Beta particle
Planets, black wholes gravity
The ions present in the solution of Na₃PO₄ are:
3Na⁺¹ and 1PO₄⁻³
there are 3 sodium ions (Na⁺¹) are present, these are cations (+).
And 1 phosphate ion (PO₄⁻³) is present, this is anion (-),
When these cations and ions meet together a compound is formed, in this case 3 sodium ions make a bond with 3 oxygens of phosphate and makes a compound of sodium phosphate.
Answer:
19 g
Explanation:
Data Given:
Sodium Chloride (table salt) = 50 g
Amount of sodium (Na) = ?
Solution:
Molecular weight calculation:
NaCl = 23 + 35.5
NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Mass contributed by Sodium = 23 g
calculate the mole percent composition of sodium (Na) in sodium Chloride.
Since the percentage of compound is 100
So,
Percent composition of sodium (Na) = 23 / 58.5 x 100
Percent of sodium (Na) = 39.3 %
It means that for ever gram of sodium chloride there is 0.393 g of Na is present.
So,
for the 50 grams of table salt (NaCl) the mass of Na will be
mass of sodium (Na) = 0.393 x 50 g
mass of sodium (Na) = 19 g