<u>Answer:</u> The pH and pOH of the solution is 1 and 13 respectively and the solution is acidic in nature.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are three types of solution: acidic, basic and neutral
To determine the type of solution, we look at the pH values.
- The pH range of acidic solution is 0 to 6.9
- The pH range of basic solution is 7.1 to 14
- The pH of neutral solution is 7.
We are given:
Concentration of HI = 0.100 M
1 mole of HI produces 1 mole of hydrogen ions and 1 mole of iodide ions
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
We are given:
![[H^+]=0.100M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.100M)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the pOH of the solution, we use the equation:
pH + pOH = 14

Hence, the pH and pOH of the solution is 1 and 13 respectively and the solution is acidic in nature.
Answer: A pair of elements will most likely form an ionic bond if one is a metal and one is a nonmetal. These types of ionic compounds are composed of monatomic cations and anions.
Explanation:
A pair of elements will most likely form an ionic bond if one is a metal and one is a nonmetal. These types of ionic compounds are composed of monatomic cations and anions.
Explanation:
The chart below shows monatomic ions formed when an atom loses or gains one or more electrons, and the ionic compounds they form. You can check your periodic table to see that the cations are monatomic ions formed from metals, and the anions are monatomic ions formed from nonmetals.
Answer:
An object has potential energy (stored energy) when it is not in motion. Once a force has been applied or it begins to move the potential energy changes to kinetic energy (energy of motion).
Therefore, true. (Also would u mind giving brainliest, you don't have to hehe)
Answer:
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Mass is defined and explained using examples of reacting mass calculations using the law are fully explained with worked out examples using the balanced symbol equation. The method involves reacting masses deduced from the balanced symbol equation.
Answer:
37.1°C.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to calculate the amount of heat (Q) released through this reaction:
<em>∵ ΔHsoln = Q/n</em>
no. of moles (n) of NaOH = mass/molar mass = (2.5 g)/(40 g/mol) = 0.0625 mol.
<em>The negative sign of ΔHsoln indicates that the reaction is exothermic.</em>
∴ Q = (n)(ΔHsoln) = (0.0625 mol)(44.51 kJ/mol) = 2.78 kJ.
Q = m.c.ΔT,
where, Q is the amount of heat released to water (Q = 2781.87 J).
m is the mass of water (m = 55.0 g, suppose density of water = 1.0 g/mL).
c is the specific heat capacity of water (c = 4.18 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the difference in T (ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature = final temperature - 25°C).
∴ (2781.87 J) = (55.0 g)(4.18 J/g.°C)(final temperature - 25°C)
∴ (final temperature - 25°C) = (2781.87 J)/(55.0 g)(4.18 J/g.°C) = 12.1.
<em>∴ final temperature = 25°C + 12.1 = 37.1°C.</em>