Question

My question today is : The reaction of 11.9g go CHCl3 with excess chlorine produced 10.2g of CCl4, carbon tetrachloride. What is the percent yield

Answer 1

Answer:

66.7%

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

CHCl₃ + Cl₂ ⇒ CCl₄ + HCl

Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of CCl₄ from 11.9 g of CHCl₃

According to the balanced equation, the mass ratio of CHCl₃ to CCl₄ is 119.38:153.82.

11.9 g CHCl₃ × 153.82 g CCl₄/119.38 g CHCl₃ = 15.3 g CCl₄

Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of CCl₄

Given the experimental yield of CCl₄ is 10.2 g, we can calculate the percent yield using the following expression.

%yield = (exp yield/theo yield) × 100%

%yield = (10.2 g/15.3 g) × 100% = 66.7%