Answer: False
Explanation: There are four carbon atoms , eight hydrogen atoms and two Bromine atoms.
As the carbon forms four covalent bonds, every carbon must have four bonds and thus the formula of the compound is 
.
IUPAC name of the compound is 1,2 di-bromobutane. As the carbon chain is 4 atoms long the word used is but and all the bonds are single bonds, thus the suffix used is ane.
Question #1
Potasium hydroxide (known)
volume used is 25 ml
Molarity (concentration) = 0.150 M
Moles of KOH used
0.150 × 25/1000 = 0.00375 moles
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
volume used = 15.0 ml
unknown concentration
The equation for the reaction is
2KOH (aq)+ H2SO4(aq) = K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Thus, the Mole ratio of KOH to H2SO4 is 2:1
Therefore, moles of H2SO4 used will be;
0.00375 × 1/2 = 0.001875 moles
Acid (sulfuric acid) concentration
0.001875 moles × 1000/15
= 0.125 M
Question #2
Hydrogen bromide (acid)
Volume used = 30 ml
Concentration is 0.250 M
Moles of HBr used;
0.25 × 30/1000
= 0.0075 moles
Sodium Hydroxide (base)
Volume used 20 ml
Concentration (unknown)
The equation for the reaction is
NaOH + HBr = NaBr + H2O
The mole ratio of NaOH : HBr is 1 : 1
Therefore, moles of NaOH used;
= 0.0075 moles
NaOH concentration will be
= 0.0075 moles × 1000/20
= 0.375 M
Answer:
Formic acid, citric acid, Oxalic acid, washing soda, baking soda, etc. can be some examples of natural acids and natural bases. They both have domestic, industrial, and various other purposes.
Explanation:
<h3><u>
NATURAL ACIDS</u>
:</h3>
There are lots of natural acids present in our nature. Some of them are the following:
> <u>Formic acid</u>
USE: It is used in the stimulation of oil and gas wells as it is less reactive towards the metal.
> <u>Citric acid</u>
USE: It is considered as the best rust remover as it doesn't harm the metal just remove the rust.
> <u>Oxalic acid</u>
USE: It easily remove iron and ink stains and that's why it is used as an acid rinsing material in Laundries.
<h3><u>
NATURAL BASES</u>
:</h3>
There is a variety of natural base found in our nature which founds a lot of uses in day to day life. some of them are the following:
> <u>Washing soda</u>
USE: It is used in commercial detergent mixture to treat hard water.
> <u>Baking soda</u>
USE: It is the best rising agent used mostly in cooking and for domestic purposes like removing stains, etc..
The answer would be the third one listed, Refraction
