<span>The half-life of Carbon 14 and radionuclides are used to estimate the absolute (versus relative) age of pre-history items </span>
Answer:
volume of the gas is 5.0L
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law that state the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to volume of it occupies when temperature is constant, it is possible to write:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
<em>Where P is pressure, V is volume and 1 and 2 are initial and final states.</em>
<em />
If initial volume is 2.5L, initial pressure is 2.0atm and 1.0atm is final pressure, final volume is:
2.0atm*2.5L = 1atm V₂
5.0L = V₂
Thus, <em>volume of the gas is 5.0L</em>.
Answer:
Oxidation number:
3*1+ oxidation number of J+2*-2= -1
Oxidation number of J = 0
Answer:
Half-life = 3 minutes
Explanation:
Using the radioactive decay equation we can solve for reaction constant, k. And by using:
K = ln2 / Half-life
We can find half-life of polonium-218
Radioactive decay:
Ln[A] = -kt + ln [A]₀
Where:
[A] could be taken as mass of polonium after t time: 1.0mg
k is Reaction constant, our incognite
t are 12 min
[A]₀ initial amount of polonium-218: 16mg
Ln[A] = -kt + ln [A]₀
Ln[1.0mg] = -k*12min + ln [16mg]
-2.7726 = - k*12min
k = 0.231min⁻¹
Half-life = ln 2 / 0.231min⁻¹
<h3>Half-life = 3 minutes</h3>
Answer:
1. 2.510kJ
2. Q = 1.5 kJ
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information for this calorimetry problem, we can proceed as follows:
1. Here, we consider the following equivalence statement for converting from calories to joules and from joules to kilojoules:
Then, we perform the conversion as follows:
2. Here, we use the general heat equation:
And we plug in the given mass, specific heat and initial and final temperature to obtain:
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