At 50 degrees Celsius and standard pressure inter-molecular forces of attraction are strongest in a sample of ethanoic acid.
Ethanoic acid has hydrogen atom bonded with a more electronegative atom; Oxygen. As a result, the molecule possesses strong intermolecular Hydrogen Bonds. Therefore; ethanoic acid, and all other carboxyllic acids have the tendency to form dimers.
Answer:
485.76 g of CO₂ can be made by this combustion
Explanation:
Combustion reaction:
2 C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂ (g) → 8 CO₂ (g) + 10 H₂O (g)
If we only have the amount of butane, we assume the oxygen is the excess reagent.
Ratio is 2:8. Let's make a rule of three:
2 moles of butane can produce 8 moles of dioxide
Therefore, 2.76 moles of butane must produce (2.76 . 8)/ 2 = 11.04 moles of CO₂
We convert the moles to mass → 11.04 mol . 44g / 1 mol = 485.76 g
Answer:
The answer to your question is ΔH° rxn = -1343.9 kJ/mol
Explanation:
P₄O₆ (s) + 2 O₂ (g) ⇒ P₄O₁₀
ΔH°rxn = ?
Formula
ΔH°rxn = ∑H° products - ∑H° reactants
H° P₄O₆ = -1640.1 kJ/mol
H° O₂ = 0 kJ/mol
H° P₄O₁₀ = -2984 kJ/mol
-Substitution
ΔH° rxn = (-2984) - (-1640.1) - (0)
-Simplification
ΔH° rxn = -2984 + 1640.1
ΔH° rxn = -1343.9 kJ/mol
Disadvantage is your answer :)
Answer: A mass of 124457.96 g ammonia is produced by reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.
Explanation:
Given: Volume = 450 L
Temperature = 450 K
Pressure = 300 atm
Using ideal gas equation, moles of nitrogen are calculated as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = tempertaure
Substitute values into the above formula as follows.
According to the given equation, 1 mole of nitrogen forms 2 moles of ammonia. So, moles of ammonia formed by 3654.08 moles of nitrogen is as follows.
As moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of ammonia (molar mass = 17.03 g/mol) is as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that a mass of 124457.96 g ammonia is produced by reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.
