Answer:
Part 1: 7.42 mL; Part 2: 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ 2Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
Explanation:
Part 1. Volume of reactant
(a) Balanced chemical equation.

(b) Moles of CuCl₂

(c) Moles of Na₃PO₄
The molar ratio is 2 mmol Na₃PO₄:3 mmol CuCl₂

(d) Volume of Na₃PO₄

Part 2. Net ionic equation
(a) Molecular equation

(b) Ionic equation
You write molecular formulas for the solids, and you write the soluble ionic substances as ions.
According to the solubility rules, metal phosphates are insoluble.
6Na⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq)
(c) Net ionic equation
To get the net ionic equation, you cancel the ions that appear on each side of the ionic equation.
<u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + <u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u>
The net ionic equation is
3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
Answer:
Solar energy is energy from the sun converting it to thermal or electric energy. It is renewable resource meaning it will never die out. It is also called radiant energy.
Explanation:
Answer is: a possible identity for the unknown compound is C₃H₈.
m(binary compound) = 10.0 g.
m(H₂O) = 16.3 g; mass of water.
M(O₂) = 32 g/mol; molar mass of oxygen.
M(binary compound) = 1.38 · 32 g/mol.
M(binary compound) = 44.16 g/mol.
n(binary compound) = 10 g ÷ 44.16 g/mol.
n(binary compound) = 0.225 mol; amount of substance.
n(H₂O) = 16.3 g ÷ 18 g/mol.
n(H₂O) = 0.9 mol; amount of water.
m(H₂O) : n(binary compound) = 0.9 mol ÷ 0.225 mol.
m(H₂O) : n(binary compound) = 4 : 1.
Unknown cpmpound has 4 times more hydrogen than water, it has 8 hydrogen atoms.
Second element in compound is carbon:
M(X) = 44.16 g/mol - 8 · 1.01 g/mol.
M(X) = 36.08 g/mol ÷ 3.
M(C) = 12.01 g/mol.
Answer:
Volume of the sulfuric acid (25cm³), same mass of each metal (1g)
Explanation:
In an experiment, the CONTROL VARIABLE also known as constant is the variable that is kept unchanged for all groups in an experiment. This is done in order not to influence the outcome of the experiment.
In this case, students are trying to investigate the reactivity of four different metals. They added 1 g of each metal to 25cm³ of sulfuric acid and recorded the temperature change. Based on the explanation of control variable above, the VOLUME OF SULFURIC ACID (25cm³) and the MASS OF EACH METAL (1g) are the CONTROL VARIABLES because they are the same or unchanged in this experiment.