Answer:
C. The first ionization energy decreases because the outermost
electron is farther from the nucleus.
Explanation:
Ionization energy trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
Ionization energy trend along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
Answer:
5 in celcius is 41 in fahrenheit!
Explanation:
Since it is round and it is the asteroid belt it is most likely that he found a dwarf planet
The new concentrations of
and
are 0.25M and 19M
Calculation of number of moles of each component,
Molarity of
= number of moles/volume in lit = 0. 500 M
Number of moles = molarity of
× volume in lit = 0. 500 M× 0.025 L
Number of moles of
= 0.0125 mole
Molarity of
= number of moles/volume in lit = 0. 38 M
Number of moles = molarity of
× volume in lit = 0. 38 M× 0.025 L
Number of moles of
= 0.95 mole
Calculation of new concentration at volume 50 ml ( 0.05L)
Molarity of
= number of moles/volume in lit = 0.0125 mole/0.05L
Molarity of
= 0.25M
Molarity of
= number of moles/volume in lit = 0.95mole/0.05L
Molarity of
= 19 M
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