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3 years ago

A gas with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 293K is heated to 324K. What is the new volume of the gas?

Chemistry

1 answer:

sattari [20]3 years ago

6 0

V2 = 276 ml

Explanation:

Given:

V1 = 250 ml V2 = ?

T1 = 293K. T2 = 324K

Here, we use Charles's law:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Solving for P2, we get

V2 = (T2/T1)V1

= (324K/293K)(250 ml)

= 276 ml

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As it is stated that engine size can be measured depending upon the amount of air the cylinders displace, it is also stated that the engine of model Pontiac V8 has a size of 316.6 cubic inches. The problem is to convert the size of engine in cubic meters. We know that 1 inch = 0.0254 m.

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3 years ago

How many molecules of oxygen are needed to make 3.5 oxygens of water?

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2 years ago

When 100 mL of 0.200 M NaCl(aq) and 100 mL of 0.200 M AgNO3(aq), both at 21.9 °C, are mixed in a coffee cup calorimeter, the tem

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Answer:

There is 1.3 kJ heat produced(released)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of a 0.200 M Nacl solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Volume of a 0.200 M AgNO3 solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Initial temperature = 21.9 °C

Final temperature = 23.5 °C

Solid AgCl will be formed

Step 2: The balanced equation:

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) → Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + AgCl(s)

Step 3: Define the formula

Pressure is constant. → the heat evolved from the reaction is equivalent to the enthalpy of reaction.

Q=m*c*ΔT

⇒ Q = the heat transfer (in joule)

⇒ m =the mass (in grams)

⇒ c= the heat capacity (J/g°C)

⇒ ΔT = Change in temperature = T2- T1

Step 4: Calculate heat

Let's vonsider the density the same as the density of water (1g/mL)

Mass = volume * density

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Mass = 200 grams

Q= m*c*ΔT

⇒ m = 200 grams

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