Answer:
linear or trigonal planar
Explanation:
The molecular formula AB have the following criteria:
A= the central atom
B= directly bonded atoms.
In Molecular Geometry, Molecular Formula AB can either be Linear or Trigonal Planar.
In linear geometry, they are formed as a result of Sp hybridised orbital. Sp hybridised orbital involves blending of one s-orbital and one p-orbital to produce a hybrid orbital directed along a straight line, therefore making it linear e.g CO , HCN etc.
In Trigonal Planar, they are formed as a result of Sp hybridised orbital. Sp hybridised orbital are formed by mixing of one s-orbital and two p-orbitals to produce orbitals which are coplanar and the lobes directed towards the corners of an equilateral triangle. (Trigonal Planar) e.g BF , , SO etc.
Answer:
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction is :
The standard enthalpy of formation of the above equation is as follows:
= -1274.4 kJ/mol
= -277.7 kJ/mol
= -393.5 kJ/mol
where ;
= stochiometric coefficients of products
stochiometric coefficients of reactants
= formation standard enthalpy of products
= formation standard enthalpy of reactants
For ;
The standard enthalpy of formation of of the reactant and the products are :
The is as follows:
(to kJ/K)
Given that;
at T = 25°C = ( 25 + 273) K = 298 K
As is negative; the reaction is spontaneous
= negative
= positive; Therefore , the reaction is spontaneous at all temperature , We can then say that the spontaneity of this reaction is dependent on temperature.
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Answer:
is an aqueous reactant
is a liquid product
is a gaseous product
Explanation:
⇔
Hydrogen carbonate dissocates to form carbon dioxide and water. The acid (hydrogen carbonate) is in aqueous form and it dissociates to water (liquid) and carbon dioxide (a gas). It is also seen that the hydrogen carbonate is on the reactant side and it dissociates to produce water and carbon dioxide.
W<u> is an aqueous reactant</u> (a reactant undergoes changes in a chemical reaction
<u /><u> is a liquid product</u> (product refers to the species produced from chemical reaction)
<u /><u> is a gaseous product</u>