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Natalija [7]
3 years ago
15

Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C. have specific jobs

Explanation:

If an organism has specialized cells, then the cells performs specific jobs.

A group of cells that performs a specific job is called tissues.

  • In higher organisms, cells are specialized for specific purposes in them.
  • This is to ensure that cells are optimized to carry out certain functions.
  • Specialization of cells usually occurs by cellular differentiation when an organism begins to form.
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How many atoms are in 2.45 moles of hydrogen
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There are 1.4754246675000002e+24 atoms of Hydrogen within the measurement of 2.45 moles of hydrogen!

Explanation:

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The rays produced in a cathode tube are
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Electrons

Explanation:

Cathode rays carry electronic currents through the tube. Electrons were first discovered as the constituents of cathode rays. J.J. Thomson used the cathode ray tube to determine that atoms had small negatively charged particles inside of them, which he called “electrons.”

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What type of reaction is shown in the following chemical equation in NH3+HC1 NH4C1​
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combination reaction

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Which element below is the most reactive? Hydrogen chlorine neon oxygen
trapecia [35]

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

Chlorine has an atomic number of 17 and a configuration of 2, 8, 7. In the outermost shell, it has 7 seven electrons which means that it needs just one more electron to attain an octet configuration in that shell. Therefore it's can react quickly with any nearby nucleophile.

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In the gas-phase reaction 2 A + B ⇌ 3 C + 2 D, it was found that, when 1.00 mol A, 2.00 mol B, and 1.00 mol D were mixed and all
Naddik [55]

Answer:

(i)The mole fractions are :

  • A=\frac{0.4}{4.3} \\=0.0930
  • B=\frac{1.4}{4.3} \\=0.3256
  • C=\frac{0.9}{4.3} \\=0.2093
  • D=\frac{1.6}{4.3} \\=0.3721

(ii)K=0.4508

(iii)ΔG = 1.974kJ

Explanation:

The given equation is :

2A+B⇄3C+2D

Let \alpha be the number of moles dissociated per mole of B

Thus ,

<em>The initial number of moles of :</em>

  • A=1
  • B=2
  • C=0
  • D=1

2A\\(1-2\alpha)     +  B\\2(1-\alpha)  ⇄  3C\\(3\alpha)   + 2D\\(1+2\alpha)

And finally the number of moles of C[tex] is 0.9Thus ,[tex]3\alpha=0.9\\\alpha=0.3[tex]The final number of moles of:[tex]A = 1-2\alpha=1-2*0.3=0.4mol[tex] [tex]B=2(1-\alpha)=2(1-0.3)=1.4mol[tex][tex]D=1+2\alpha=1+2*0.3=1.6mol[tex]Thus , total number of moles are : 0.4+1.4+0.9+1.6=4.3(i)The mole fractions are : [tex]A=\frac{0.4}{4.3} \\=0.0930

  • B=\frac{1.4}{4.3} \\=0.3256
  • C=\frac{0.9}{4.3} \\=0.2093
  • D=\frac{1.6}{4.3} \\=0.3721

(ii)

K=\frac{(P_C^3)(P_D^2)}{(P_A^2)(P_B)}

Where ,

P_A,P_B,P_C,P_D are the partial pressures of A,B,C,D respectively.

Total pressure = 1 bar .

∴

<em>P_A= 0.0930*1=0.0930</em>

<em>P_B= 0.3256*1=0.3256</em>

<em>P_C= 0.2093*1=0.2093</em>

<em>P_D= 0.3721*1=0.3721</em>

K=\frac{0.2093^3*0.3721^2}{0.0930^2*0.3256} \\K=0.4508

(iii)

ΔG=-RTlnK\\

ΔG = -8.314*(273+25)*ln(0.4508)\\=1973.96J\\=1.974kJ

3 0
3 years ago
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