The correct option is this: EFFUSION BECAUSE THERE IS A MOVEMENT OF A GAS THROUGH A SMALL OPENING INTO A LARGER VOLUME.
Effusion refers to the movement of gas particles through a small hole. According to Graham's law, the effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles.
If it isn't using energy, it's called diffusion
The only exception of calculating mechanical advantage is by multiplying resistance force by effort force. For example, in calculating the mechanical advantage of a lever, we consider its output and input forces. The equation would now be as follows:
Mechanical advantage = output force / input force
