A 435.0 g sample of CaCO3 that is 95% pure gives 225L of CO2 when reacted with excess of hydrochloric acid. What is the density
2 answers:
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a. mass of iron = 69.92 g
b. percent yield = 93%
<h3>Further eplanation </h3>Percent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated
General formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%
An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients
a.
Reaction
Fe₂O₃+3CO⇒2Fe+3CO₂
MW Fe₂O₃ : 159.69 g/mol
mol Fe₂O₃
mol Fe₂O₃ : mol Fe = 1 : 2
mol Fe :
mass of Fe(Ar=55.845 g/mol) :
b.
actual yield = 65 g
theoretical yield = 69.92 g
percent yield :
Answer: 72.4 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
where,
n = number of moles
(as heat of formation of substances in their standard state is zero
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get
Therefore, the heat of formation of propane is 72.4 kJ/mol