2
C
4
H
10
(
g
) + 13
O
2
(
g
) = 8
C
O
2
(
g
) + 10
H
2
O
(
g
)
Answer :
(a) The energy of blue light (in eV) is 2.77 eV
(b) The wavelength of blue light is 
Explanation:
The relation between the energy and frequency is:

where,
h = Plank's constant = 
Given :
Frequency = 
Conversion used :

So,


Also,

So,


The energy of blue light (in eV) is 2.77 eV
The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:

Where,
c = the speed of light = 
Frequency = 
So, Wavelength is:


Conversion used : 
The wavelength of blue light is 
Answer:
238,485 Joules
Explanation:
The amount of energy required is a summation of heat of fusion, capacity and vaporization.
Q = mLf + mC∆T + mLv = m(Lf + C∆T + Lv)
m (mass of water) = 75 g
Lf (specific latent heat of fusion of water) = 336 J/g
C (specific heat capacity of water) = 4.2 J/g°C
∆T = T2 - T1 = 119 - (-20) = 119+20 = 139°C
Lv (specific latent heat of vaporization of water) = 2,260 J/g
Q = 75(336 + 4.2×139 + 2260) = 75(336 + 583.8 + 2260) = 75(3179.8) = 238,485 J
Most transition metal form more than one cation but aluminum forms the Al3+ cation only.