Answer:
B.) Anaphase II
Explanation:
In metaphase II, the chromosomes line up individually along the metaphase plate. <u>In anaphase II, the sister chromatids separate and are pulled towards opposite poles of the cell.</u> In telophase II, nuclear membranes form around each set of chromosomes, and the chromosomes decondense.
They are genetically identical to the parent cell.
The molecules that brings amino acids to the ribosomes are the tRNA molecules.
The major difference between bacterial chromosomes and eukaryotic chromosomes is that bacteria have a single circular chromosome whereas eukaryotes have several linear chromosomes.
Eukaryotic chromosomes are present within the nucleus while prokaryotic chromosomes are found in the nucleoid (a region of the cytoplasm). The nucleoid does not have a membrane.
In eukaryotic chromosomes, DNA is wrapped around histone proteins, which is further compacted by supercoiling and folding. However, in prokaryotic chromosomes, DNA is supercoiled and held together by nucleoid-associated proteins.
Prokaryotic chromosome is very simple in comparison to the eukaryotic one. Prokaryotic chromosome lack telomeres and centromeres sequences which is found in the eukaryotic chromosomes.
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