Answer:
Number of moles = 0.0005 mol.
Explanation:
Given data:
pH = 3
Volume of solution = 500 mL
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
HCl dissociate to gives H⁺ and Cl⁻
HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻
It is known that,
pH = -log [H⁺]
3 = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = 10⁻³ M
[H⁺] = 0.001 M
Number of moles of HCl:
Molarity = number of moles / Volume in litter
Number of moles = Molarity × Volume in litter
Number of moles = 0.001 mol/L × 0.5 L
Number of moles = 0.0005 mol
Answer:
"Freezing point and ability to react with oxygen" are chemical properties
Explanation:
The change of liquid into solid is the freezing point. The melting point is more than the freezing point in certain cases of mixtures for certain organic compounds like fats. As soon as the mixture freezes it becomes solid and which results in change in the composition from the liquid and solid in this way the it drastically reduces the freezing point. The melting point gets higher due to the pressure. This happens due to the release of heat of which results in the rise of temperature to the freezing point
.Also the reaction of elements with oxygen which leads to formation of new substance is also an chemical property
All other elements react with other elements to form compounds. In the special case where the reaction produces fixed numbers of the same types of atoms in exactly the same configuration, we say the elements have formed a molecule.
Answer:
Option B will require a shorter wave length of light.
Explanation:
The bonding between Ozone (O3) and Oxygen (O2) can be used to explain why the breaking of oxygen into Oxygen radicals will require a shorter wave length.
- The bond between Oxygen (O2) is a double bond while Ozone (O3) has an intermediate bond between a double bond and a single bond.
- The bond order of Oxygen (O2) is equals 2 while that of Ozone (O3) is 1.5. Since the bond order of oxygen is higher, it will require more energy to break the bond compared to breaking the Ozone (O3) bond.
- Recall that Energy is inversely proportional to wave length.
- So it will require a shorter wave length to break the Oxygen (O2) into its radicals.
Answer: Option (E) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When we move from top to bottom in a group then there occurs an increase in atomic size of the atoms due to increase in the number of electrons.
For example, in group 2A elements beryllium is the smallest in size whereas radium being at the bottom is the largest in size.
Also, atomic number of beryllium is 4 and atomic number of radium is 88.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options radium is the 2A element which has the largest atomic radius.
