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diamong [38]
3 years ago
6

Define ionic bond and explain the formation of nacl and mgo

Chemistry
1 answer:
fomenos3 years ago
4 0

a.

Ionic bond is a bond in which there is complete transfer of valence electrons between atoms.

The atom that loses the valence electron is called the electron donor while the atom that accepts the electron is called the electron acceptor.

Ionic bond usually occurs between metals and non metals.

Ionic bond is a bond in which there is complete transfer of valence electrons between atoms.

b.

The force of attraction between Na⁺ and Cl⁻ forms the ionic bond.

  • In the formation of NaCl, Na has one valence electron in its outermost shell and Cl needs one electron to complete the stable octet configuration.
  • Na donates its valence electron to Cl to form the ionic bond. So, the Na atom becomes positively charged with a charge of +1 while the Cl atom becomes negatively charged with a charge of -1.

Since the atoms are now charged, the force of attraction between them forms the ionic bond.

c.

The force of attraction between Mg²⁺ and O²⁻ forms the ionic bond.

  • In the formation of MgO, Mg has two valence electrons in its outermost shell and O needs two electrons to complete the stable octet configuration.
  • Mg donates its two valence electron to O to form the ionic bond. So, the Mg atom becomes positively charged with a charge of +2 while the O atom becomes negatively charged with a charge of -2.

Since the atoms are now charged, the force of attraction between them forms the ionic bond.

Learn more about ionic bond here:

brainly.com/question/13526463

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5.60g of glyceraldehydes was dissolved in 10ml of a solvent and placed in a 50mm cell if the rotation is 1.74 calculate the spec
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

6.214 degrees-mL/gdm

Explanation:

The specific rotation α' = α/LC where α = observed rotation, L = length of tube and C = concentration of solution.

Given that α = 1.74, L = length of cell = 50 mm = 0.50 dm and C = m/V where m = mass of glyceraldehyde = 5.60 g and V = volume = 10 ml

So, C = m/V = 5.60 g/10 ml = 0.560 g/ml

Since α' = α/LC

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

α' = α/LC

α' = 1.74/(0.50 dm × 0.560 g/ml)

α' = 1.74/(0.28 gdm/l)

α' = 0.006214 °mL/gdm

α' = 6.214 °mL/gdm

α' = 6.214 degrees-mL/gdm

7 0
3 years ago
Which ions are spectator ions in the formation of a precipitate of agcl via combining aqueous solutions of cocl2 and agno3?
Len [333]
AgNO3 reacts with CoCl2 based on the following equation:
<span>AgNO3 + CoCl2 ........> CoNO3 + AgCl<span>2
</span></span>
The complete ionic equation for this reaction is:
<span>Co2+(aq) + 2Cl- (aq) + 2Ag+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) ...> 2AgCl(s) + Co2+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) 
</span>while the net ionic equation is:
<span>Cl-(aq) + Ag+(aq) → AgCl(s)
</span>
From this ionic equations, we can see that Co2+ and NO3- remained unchanged in the ionic equations. Therefore <span>Co2+ and NO3- are the spectator ions.</span>
7 0
4 years ago
72 please help me!!!!!!!!!!!!
kicyunya [14]

compounds. is the answer.

4 0
4 years ago
What is convection,radiation,conduction?
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the correct unabbreviated electron configuration of the following?:
Rudik [331]

The correct  unabbreviated electron configuration  is as below


Vanadium - 1S2 2S2 2P6 3S2 3p6 3d3 4s2

Strontium -  1s2 2S2 2P6 3S2 3P6 3d10 4S2 4P6 4S2

Carbon =1S2 2S2 2P2


<u><em> Explanation</em></u>

vanadium  is in atomic number  23  in the periodic table  hence its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 4s2

Strontium is in atomic number 38  in periodic table  hence  its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10  4s2 4p6 4s2

Carbon is in atomic number 6 in periodic  table  therefore its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p2

5 0
4 years ago
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