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Brrunno [24]
3 years ago
11

Changing the number of _____ would change an atom into an atom of a different element. changing the number of _____ would change

an atom into an atom of a different element. electrons circling the nucleus of an atom protons in an atom particles in the nucleus of an atom bonds formed by an atom neutrons in an atom
Chemistry
1 answer:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
4 0
Answer: Protons

WHY?
Changing electrons will only result in the same element having different charges and hence, changing it's chemical properties.

Changing neutrons will not change an element but it will result in an isotope forming instead. (Isotopes are elements of the same type with different neutron numbers.)

However, changing the proton number would immediately change the nucleus composition, resulting in a change in element with a negative charge as there are more electrons than protons. This results in a expansion in valance electrons's distance from the nucleus. This results in a change in chemical properties of the element.

Therefore, a change in Protons is the answer.
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6.0 mol Al reacts with 4.0 mol O2 to form Al2O3.
Tema [17]

Answer:

3.0 moles Al₂O₃

Explanation:

We do not know which of the reactants is the limiting reactant. Therefore, you need to convert both of the given mole values into the product. This can be done using the mole-to-mole ratio made up of the balanced equation coefficients.

4 Al + 3 O₂ -----> 2 Al₂O₃

6.0 moles Al            2 moles Al₂O₃
----------------------  x  -------------------------  =  3.0 moles Al₂O₃
                                    4 moles Al

4.0 moles O₂           2 moles Al₂O₃
----------------------  x  -------------------------  =  2.7 moles Al₂O₃
                                    3 moles O₂

As you can see, O₂ produces the smaller amount of product. This means O₂ is the limiting reactant. Remember, the limiting reactant is the reactant which runs out before the other reactant(s) are completely reacted. As such, the actual amount of Al₂O₃ produced is 2.7 moles.

However, since this problem is directly addressing how much Al₂O₃ is produced from Al, the answer you most likely are looking for is 3.0 moles Al₂O₃.

6 0
1 year ago
A person accidentally swallows three drops of liquid oxygen, , which has a density of 1.149 g/ml. assuming the drop has a volume
DerKrebs [107]
<span>134 ml First, let's determine how many moles of oxygen we have. Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 Molar mass O2 = 2*15.999 = 31.998 g/mol We have 3 drops at 0.050 ml each for a total volume of 3*0.050ml = 0.150 ml Since the density is 1.149 g/mol, we have 1.149 g/ml * 0.150 ml = 0.17235 g of O2 Divide the number of grams by the molar mass to get the number of moles 0.17235 g / 31.998 g/mol = 0.005386274 mol Now we can use the ideal gas law. The equation PV = nRT where P = pressure (1.0 atm) V = volume n = number of moles (0.005386274 mol) R = ideal gas constant (0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) ) T = Absolute temperature ( 30 + 273.15 = 303.15 K) Now take the formula and solve for V, then substitute the known values and solve. PV = nRT V = nRT/P V = 0.005386274 mol * 0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) * 303.15 K / 1.0 atm V = 0.000441983 L*atm/(K*) * 303.15 K / 1.0 atm V = 0.133987239 L*atm / 1.0 atm V = 0.133987239 L So the volume (rounded to 3 significant figures) will be 134 ml.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the difference between a physical change and a chemical change? give examples for both​
Tanya [424]

Answer:

Physical change is a temporary change. A chemical change is a permanent change.

Explanation:

A Physical change affects only physical properties i.e. shape, size, etc. Chemical change both physical and chemical properties of the substance including its composition.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true of gases
yuradex [85]

4?

Explanation:

i think its 4, i might be wrong.

7 0
3 years ago
3. Nitrogen, when combined with oxygen, can form various oxides. 3.5 g of nitrogen gas is burned in oxygen to form 11.5 g of an
Pavel [41]

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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