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Galina-37 [17]
3 years ago
11

The molecule of ethane posses which hybridization..........

Chemistry
1 answer:
LiRa [457]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Sp3

Explanation:

Hydrocarbon can be defined as an organic compound that comprises of hydrogen and carbon only. Some examples of hydrocarbon are methane, butane, ethane, ethene, etc.

Hybridization can be defined as a phenomenon which involves the combination of two or more atomic orbitals to form the same number of hybrid orbitals, with each of the orbitals having the same shape and energy.

In Organic chemistry, ethane is considered to be a tetrahedral carbon and it's Sp3 hybridized.

A tetrahedral carbon typically comprises of four bonds that are 109. 5° apart while a linear carbon atom comprises of two (2) bonds that are 180° apart.

Hence, the molecule of ethane posses a Sp3 hybridization because it has four bonds arrange with a tetrahedral geometry.

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Select the correct answer. Thomas has 235 grams of K2S in the chemistry lab. How many atoms of potassium (K) are in 235 grams of
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Atoms are the smallest division of the element. The potassium atoms present in the 235 gm of the compound is 2.57 \times 10^{24} atoms.

<h3>What is the number of atoms?</h3>

Given,

  • Mass (m) of Potassium sulfide (\rm K_{2}S) = 235 gm
  • Molar mass (M) of  Potassium sulfide = 110.26 g/mol

Calculate the number of moles as:

\begin{aligned}\rm Moles (n) &= \dfrac{\rm mass}{\rm molar\;\rm mass}\\\\&= \dfrac{235}{110.26}\\\\&=2.13\;\rm mol\end{aligned}

In the given compound \rm K_{2}S, there are two atoms of potassium and one atom of sulphur.

If, 1 mole = 2 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms of potassium

Then, 2.13 moles = X atoms

Solving for X:

2.13 \times 2 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} = 2.57 \times 10^{24}

Therefore, option c. 2.57 \times 10^{24} is correct.

Learn more about atoms here:

brainly.com/question/11411852

6 0
3 years ago
Compound A and compound B are constitutional isomers with molecular formula C4H9Cl. Treatment of compound A with sodium methoxid
Bezzdna [24]

Compound A will be 2-chloro-butane which in the presence of sodium methoxide will undergo the elimination of the halogen with a hydrogen from the neighboring atom carbon (not the one with which the halogen in bound),  which have less hydrogen atoms, forming the trans-2-butene.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Hydrogen peroxide can be prepared by the reaction of barium peroxide with sulfuric acid according to the reaction BaO2(s)+H2SO4(
Vesna [10]

Answer:

VH2SO4 = 145.3 mL

Explanation:

Mw BaO2 = 169.33 g/mol

⇒ mol BaO2 = 53.5g * ( mol BaO2 / 169.33 g BaO2) = 0.545 mol BaO2

⇒according to the reaction:

mol BaO2 = mol H2SO4 = 0.545 mol

⇒ V H2SO4 = 0.545 mol H2SO4 * ( L H2SO4 / 3.75 mol H2SO4 )

⇒V H2SO4 = 0.1453 L (145.3 mL)

6 0
3 years ago
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One way to represent this equilibrium is: 2 Al(s) 3 Br2(l)2 AlBr3(s) We could also write this reaction three other ways, listed
myrzilka [38]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Aluminum metal and bromine liquid (red) react violently to make aluminum bromide (white powder). One way to represent this equilibrium is:

Al(s) + 3/2 Br2(l)AlBr3(s)

We could also write this reaction three other ways, listed below. The equilibrium constants for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.

1) 2 AlBr3(s) 2 Al(s) + 3 Br2(l)

2) 2 Al(s) + 3 Br2(l) 2 AlBr3(s)

3) AlBr3(s) Al(s) + 3/2 Br2(l)

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:  

We have that; Al(s) + 3/2 Br2(l)AlBr3(s)

So;

Al(s) + 3/2 Br₂(l) = AlBr₃(s)

K = [  AlBr₃] / [ Al] [  Br₂]³/²

K² =  [  AlBr₃]² / [  Al ] ² [ Br₂]³

Now;

1) 2 AlBr₃ = 2 Al(s) + 3 Br₂(l) =

K₁ =  [  Al ] ² [ Br₂]³ /  [  AlBr₃]²

K₁ =  ( 1 / K² ) = K⁻²

For the second reaction;

2 ) 2 Al(s) + 3 Br₂(l) = 2 AlBr₃(s)

K₂ = [ AlBr₃ ]² / [  Al ]² [  Br₂ ]³

K₂ = K²

For the third reaction;

3 )

AlBr₃(s) =   Al(s) + 3/2 Br₂(l)

K₃  = [ Al ] [ Br₂ ] ³/² / [ AlBr₃ ]

=  ( 1 / K ) = K⁻¹

7 0
4 years ago
By which process aqua fortis is manufactured
kap26 [50]

Answer: Aqua fortis is also known as Nitric Acid  

Explanation: and the process in making aqua fortis is THE OSTWALDS PROCESS

detailed explanation by me

ammonia is also used in this process, which is reacted with oxygen and water and a catalyst platinum.

HOPE THIS HELPSS!!!

7 0
3 years ago
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