Step by step solution :
standard deviation is given by :

where,
is standard deviation
is mean of given data
n is number of observations
From the above data, 
Now, if
, then 
If
, then 
if
, then 
If
, then 
If
, then 
so, 



No, Joe's value does not agree with the accepted value of 25.9 seconds. This shows a lots of errors.
That's the period of time known as one solar "day". We subdivide it into 24 slices which we call "hours". Using this system of time units, the day is about 4 minutes longer than one complete axial rotation of the Earth.
Answer:
U = -3978.8 J
Explanation:
The work of the gravitational force U just depends of the heigth and is calculated as:
U = -mgh
Where m is the mass, g is the gravitational acceleration and h the alture.
for calculate the alture we will use the following equation:
h = L-Lcos(θ)
Where L is the large of the rope and θ is the angle.
Replacing data:
h = 12.2-12.2cos(58.4)
h = 5.8 m
Finally U is equal to:
U = -70(9.8)(5.8)
U = -3,978.8 J
Answer: Neon is a colorless gas at room temperature: Physical property
At room temperature, mercury is a liquid: Physical property
Apple slices turn brown when exposed to air: Chemical property
Phosphorus will ignite when exposed to air: Chemical property
Explanation:
Physical property is defined as the property of a substance which becomes evident during physical change in which there is alteration in shape, size etc. No new substance gets formed during physical change.
Example: Neon is a colorless gas at room temperature
At room temperature, mercury is a liquid.
Chemical property is defined as the property of a substance which becomes evident during chemical change in which a change in chemical composition takes place. A new substance is formed in these reactions.
Example: Apple slices turn brown when exposed to air: It undergoes oxidation which is a chemical change
Phosphorus will ignite when exposed to air: It undergoes oxidation which is a chemical change