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nlexa [21]
3 years ago
10

Of the following transitions in the Bohr hydrogen atom, which of the following

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stells [14]3 years ago
5 0
Basic judgment Janos
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What is a small description of a atom
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines achemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. ... The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many total moles of ions are released when the following sample dissolves completely in water? 6.188 x 10 21 formula units o
elixir [45]

Answer:

e. 3.08 x 10⁻² mol of ions.

Explanation:

  • Every 1.0 mole of any compound contains Avogadro's number of molecules (6.022 x 10²³).

  • We can get the no. of moles of NiCl₂ using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol NiCl₂ contains → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.

??? mol NiCl₂ contains → 6.188 x 10²¹ molecules.

∴ The no. of moles of NiCl₂ = (1.0 mol)(6.188 x 10²¹ molecules)/(6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 1.028 x 10⁻² mol.

  • NiCl₂ is ionized according to the equation:

NiCl₂ → Ni²⁺ + 2Cl⁻.

Which means that every 1.0 mol of NiCl₂ is ionized to produce 3.0 moles (1.0 mol of Ni²⁺ and 2 moles of Cl⁻).

<em>∴ The total moles of ions are released</em> = 3 x 1.028 x 10⁻² mol = <em>3.083 x 10⁻² mol of ions.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy:
Alik [6]

Answer:

The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.

Explanation:

Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.  

With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.  

The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.  

8 0
3 years ago
ubstance A undergoes a first order reaction A®B with a half-life, t½, of 20 min at 25 °C. If the initial concentration of A in a
Stells [14]

Answer : The concentration of A after 80 min is, 0.100 M

Explanation :

Half-life = 20 min

First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

k=\frac{0.693}{20\text{ min}}

k=3.465\times 10^{-2}\text{ min}^{-1}

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  = 3.465\times 10^{-2}\text{ min}^{-1}

t = time passed by the sample  = 80 min

a = initial amount of the reactant  = 1.6 M

a - x = amount left after decay process = ?

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

80=\frac{2.303}{3.465\times 10^{-2}}\log\frac{1.6}{a-x}

a-x=0.100M

Therefore, the concentration of A after 80 min is, 0.100 M

3 0
3 years ago
How is a compound different from a mixture? *
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

a.  mixtures are created through physical changes and compounds are created through chemical reactions

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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