Explanation:
That's because the Sun's acceleration is much smaller
There's supposed to be a blank in the statement, where the answer is supposed to be inserted.
The question is supposed to say: "A wave is a disturbance that carries ______ from one place to another through matter or space".
To answer the question, write the word "<em>energy</em>" in the blank.
Answer:

Explanation:
This is a projectile motion problem. We will first separate the motion into x- and y-components, apply the equations of kinematics separately, then we will combine them to find the initial velocity.
The initial velocity is in the x-direction, and there is no acceleration in the x-direction.
On the other hand, there no initial velocity in the y-component, so the arrow is basically in free-fall.
Applying the equations of kinematics in the x-direction gives

For the y-direction gives

Combining both equation yields the y_component of the final velocity

Since we know the angle between the x- and y-components of the final velocity, which is 180° - 2.8° = 177.2°, we can calculate the initial velocity.
