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3 years ago

15. You are watching a baseball game on television that 15

Physics

1 answer:

Gre4nikov [31]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

t_total = 6.99 s

Explanation:

It asks us how long it takes to hear the sound, for this we must look for the time (t₁) it takes for the sound to reach the microphone, the time it takes for the video signal (t₂) to reach the television and the time (₃) it takes for the TV sound to reach us, so the total delay time is

t_total = t₁ + t₂ + t₂

we look for t1, it indicates that the distance x = 22m

v = x / t

t = x / v

t₁ = 22/343

t₁ = 6.41 10-2 s

time t₂

t₂ = 4500 103/3 108

t₂ = 1.5 10-5 s

time t₃

t₃ = 2/343

t₃ = 5.83 10⁻³

Total time is

t_total = t₁ + t₂ + t₃

t_total = 6.41 10⁻² + 1.5 10⁻⁵ + 0.583 10⁻²

t_total = 6.99 s

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47500

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A star with the same mass and diameter as the sun rotates about a central axis with a period of about 24.0 days. Suppose that th

Mila [183]

Answer:

a) w = 2.52 10⁷ rad / s, b) K / K₀ = 1.19 10⁴

Explanation:

a) We can solve this exercise using the conservation of angular momentum.

Initial instant. Before collapse

L₀ = I₀ w₀

Final moment. After the collapse

L_f = I w

angular momentum is conserved

L₀ = L_f

I₀ w₀ = I w (1)

The moment of inertia of a sphere is

I = 2/5 m r²

we take from the table the mass and diameter of the star

m = 1,991 10³⁰ kg

r₀ = 6.96 10⁸ m

r = 6.37 10⁶ m

to find the angular velocity let's use

w = L / T

where the length of a circle is

L = 2π r

T = 24 days (24 h / 1 day) (3600 s / 1h) = 2.0710⁶ s

we substitute

w = 2π r / T

wo = 2π 6.96 10⁸ / 2.07 10⁶

wo = 2.1126 10³ rad / s

we substitute in equation 1

w = $\frac{I_o}{I}$

w = 2/5 mr₀² / 2/5 m r² w₀

w = ( $\frac{r_o}{r}$ ) ² wo

w = (6.96 10⁸ / 6.37 10⁶) ² 2.1126 10³

w = 2.52 10⁷ rad / s

b) the kinetic energy ratio

K = ½ m w²

K₀ = ½ m w₀²

K = ½ m w²

K / K₀ = (w / wo) ²

K / K₀ = 2.52 10⁷ / 2.1126 10³

K / K₀ = 1.19 10⁴

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