Calcium has 2 valence electrons
Answer:
Planets that are farther from the sun than the earth (all but Mercury and Venus) will exhibit retrograde motion.
If the position of the planet is observed relative to the background stars, the planet will appear to move backward relative to the stars when the earth is moving in an Eastward direction faster than the planet, and the planet appears to move backwards relative to the stars
(The planet will be on the side of the earth that is opposite that of the sun)
Pure water.
A salt solution contains impurities whereas pure water will not contain any impurities.
Impurities increase the boiling point (freezing point) of a substance.
Thus, I would expect the pure water solution to freeze faster than the salt solution.
Answer:
12+ 18 divide by 2 is the average minutes