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Anuta_ua [19.1K]
3 years ago
9

How has Charles Darwin contributed to the study of evolution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lunna [17]3 years ago
6 0
Do you answer is he proposed a genetic relationship between species
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How many cm are in 3.1 mi
grandymaker [24]
It would be 498896.64 cm
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the binding energy of a nucleus that has a mass defect of 5.81*10-^29 kg
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

Choice A: Approximately 5.23 \times 10^{-29} joules.

Explanation:

Apply the famous mass-energy equivalence equation to find the energy that correspond to the \rm 5.81\times 10^{-29} kilograms of mass.

E = m \cdot c^{2},

where

  • E stands for energy,
  • m stands for mass, and
  • c is the speed of light in vacuum.

The speed of light in vacuum is a constant. However, finding the right units for this value can simplify the calculations a lot. What should be the unit of c?

The mass given is in the appropriate SI unit:

Mass is in kilograms.

Thus, proceed with the speed of light in SI units. The SI unit for speed is meters per second. For the speed of light, c \approx \rm 3.00\times 10^{8}\;m\cdot s^{-1}.

Apply the mass-energy equivalence:

\begin{aligned} E &= m \cdot c^{2} \\ &= \rm 5.81\times 10^{-29}\; kg \times {\left(3.00\times 10^{8}\; m\cdot s^{-1}\right)}^{2}\\ &\approx \rm 5.23\times 10^{-12}\;kg\cdot m^{2}\cdot s^{-2} \end{aligned}.

The unit of energy is not in joules. Don't be alerted. Consider the definition of a joule of energy. One joule is the work done on an object when a force of one newton acts on the object in the direction of the force through the distance of one meter. (English Wikipedia.)

\rm 1\; J = 1\; N \times 1\; m.

However, a force of one newton is defined as the force required to accelerated an object with a mass of one kilogram (not gram) at a rate of one meter per second squared. (English Wikipedia.)

\begin{aligned}\rm 1\; J &= \rm 1\; N \times 1\; m\\ & = \rm \left(1\; kg\times 1\; m\cdot s^{-2}\right)\times 1\; m\\ &= \rm 1\; kg \cdot m^{2}\cdot s^{-2}\end{aligned}.

In other words, the mass defect here is also \rm 5.23\times 10^{-12}\; J.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If an element has an atomic number of 8 and an atomic mass number of 18, would it be an isotope? Why or why not?
hoa [83]

Answer:

It would be an isotope.

Background Information:

Isotopes are typically elements that have a different number of protons than neutrons. The atomic mass is the total number of protons and neutrons. The atomic number is the number of protons.

Explanation:

If the atomic number is the number of protons that means that this particular element has 8 protons. If the atomic mass is the total number of protons and neutrons then we can simply take away the amount of protons from that number, 18 - 8 = 10. If we take protons away from the number of protons and neutrons we are left with the number of neutrons. So there are 10 neutrons. Because there are 8 protons and 10 neutrons, or a different amount of neutrons and protons we know that this particular atom is an isotope.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 0.500 mole of Ba? (Watch sf’s) 68.7 g 137.3 g 68.65 g 69 g
Contact [7]

68.7g

molar mass of Ba(137.327)x (.500)= 68.6635

.500 has 3 sig figs.

8 0
3 years ago
___MgCl2(s) +___ MiCO3(s)
Doss [256]

Answer:

MgCl2 (s) + Li2CO3 (s) ==> MgCO3 (s) + 2LiCl (aq)

Double Replacement

Explanation:

MgCl2 (s) + Li2CO3 (s) ==> MgCO3 (s) + 2LiCl (aq)

Double Replacement

Halogens are Soluble

Carbonates are Insoluble

This reaction DOES take place.

3 0
2 years ago
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