Sound—energy<span> we can hear—travels only so far before it soaks away into the world around us. Until electrical </span>microphones<span>were invented in the late 19th century, there was no satisfactory way to send </span>sounds<span> to other places. You could shout, but that carried your words only a little further. You couldn't shout in New York City and make yourself heard in London. And you couldn't speak in 1715 and have someone listen to what you said a hundred years later! Remarkably, such things are possible today: by converting sound energy into electricity and information we can store, microphones make it possible to send the sounds of our voices, our music, and the noises in our world to other places and other times. How do microphones work? Let's take a closer look!</span>
Answer:
13.18 m/s
Explanation:
Let the velocity of sports utility car is
-u as it is moving in opposite direction.
mc = 1200 kg, uc = 31.1 m/s
ms = 2830 kg, us = - u = ?
Using conservation of momentum
mc × uc + ms × us = 0
1200 × 31.1 - 2830 × u = 0
u = 13.18 m/s
Answer:
Work done = 13605.44
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
For elongation of 2.1 cm (0.021 m) work done by the spring is 3.0 J
The relation between Energy (U) and the elongation (s) is given as:
U =
................(1)
where,
k is the spring constant
on substituting the valeus in the above equation, we get
3.0 = 
or
k = 13605.44 N/m
now
for the elongation x = 2.1 + 4.1 = 6.2 cm = 0.062 m
using the equation 1, we have
U = 
or
U = 26.149 J
Also,
Work done = change in energy
or
W = 26.149 - 3.0 = 23.149 J
Answer:
v = 7934.2 m/s
Explanation:
Here the total energy of the Asteroid and the Earth system will remains conserved
So we will have

now we know that





now from above formula

now we have

now plug in all data

