Answer:
Explanation:
From the given question:
Using the distortion energy theory to determine the factors of safety FOS can be expressed by the relation:
where; syt = strength in tension and compression = 350 MPa
The maximum shear stress theory can be expressed as:
where;
a. Using distortion - energy theory formula:
FOS = 2.183
USing the maximum-shear stress theory;
FOS = 1.977
b. σx = 110 MPa, σy = 100 MPa
Using distortion - energy theory formula:
FOS =3.322
USing the maximum-shear stress theory;
FOS = 350/2×25
FOS = 350/50
FOS = 70
c. σx = 90 MPa, σy = 20 MPa, τxy =−20 MPa
Using distortion- energy theory formula:
FOS = 350/88.88
FOS = 3.939
USing the maximum-shear stress theory;
FOS = 4.341
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
The explanation is shown on the second and third uploaded image
Answer:
In refrigeration cycle heat transfer from inside refrigeration
In heat pump cycle heat transfer from environment
Explanation:
heat cycle is mechanical process use for cool the temperature but
In refrigeration heat transfer from inside of refrigeration that decrease temperature of refrigerator and in heat pump it decrease temperature negligible as compare to refrigerator
The answer is D I’m 90% sure