Answer:
Professional engineering license
Bachelor's degree
Computer science classes
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Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
The loop invariant has to satisfy some amount of requirements to be of good use. Another complex factor as to why a loop is the question of loop termination. A loop that doesn’t terminate can’t invariably be correct, and in fact the computation in whatever form amounts to nothing. The total axiomatic description of a while construct will have to involve all of the following to be true, in which I is the loop invariant:
P => I
{I and B} S {I}
(I and (not B)) => Q
Then the loop terminates
Answer:
Disc brake system use a slim rotor and small caliper to halt wheel movement but a drum brake system allow heat to build up inside the drum during heavy braking .
Answer
For isotropic material plastic yielding depends upon magnitude of the principle stress not on the direction.
Tresca and Von Mises yield criteria are the yield model which is widely used.
The Tresca yield criterion stated that yielding will occur in a material only when the greatest maximum shear stress reaches a critical value.
max{|σ₁ - σ₂|,|σ₂ - σ₃|,|σ₃ - σ₁|} = σ_f
under plane stress condition
|σ₁ - σ₂| = σ_f
The Von mises yielding criteria stated that the yielding will occur when elastic energy of distortion reaches critical value.
σ₁² - σ₁ σ₂ + σ₂² = σ²_f