Exothermic reaction is where there is release of energy during a reaction
The enthalpy of exothermic reaction is negative
The relation between energy of products, reactants and enthalpy of reaction is
Enthalpy of reaction = sum of enthalpy of formation of products - sum of enthalpy of formation of reactants
.
As enthalpy of reaction is negative, it means the enthalpy of products is less than the enthalpy of reactants so answer is
:
In an exothermic reaction the energy of the product is less than the energy of the reactants.
Answer : Electron affinity (Eea) of an atom or molecule can be defined as the amount of energy released or spent when an electron is being added to a neutral atom or molecule in the gaseous state to form a negative ion.
Chlorine is considered to be the element which has highest electron affinity in the modern periodic table.
The general formula is X +
---->
+ energy
It is found that nonmetals have more positive Eea than metals.
Electron affinity increases across the group from left to right in the modern periodic table. Elements with small nucleus have high electron affinity.
D. divide 4.56 by molar mass of mg(OH)2
Both compare the rate of population growth.