Answer is: silicon isotope with mass number 28 has highest relative abundance, this isotope is the most common of these three isotopes.
Ar₁(Si) = 28; the average atomic mass of isotope ²⁸Si.
Ar₂(Si) =29; the average atomic mass of isotope ²⁹Si.
Ar₃(Si) =30; the average atomic mass of isotope ³⁰Si.
Silicon (Si) is composed of three stable isotopes, ₂₈Si (92.23%), ₂₉Si (4.67%) and ₃₀Si (3.10%).
ω₁(Si) = 92.23%; mass percentage of isotope ²⁸Si.
ω₂(Si) = 4.67%; mass percentage of isotope ²⁹Si.
ω₃(Si) = 3.10%; mass percentage of isotope ³⁰Si.
Ar(Si) = 28.086 amu; average atomic mass of silicon.
Ar(Si) = Ar₁(Si) · ω₁(B) + Ar₂(Si) · ω₂(Si) + Ar₃(Si) · ω₃(Si).
28,086 = 28 · 0.9223 + 29 · 0.0467 + 30 · 0.031.
Given the fact that we are seeing a rise in the temperature of the globe, the artic animals in that ecosystem must adapt by a reduction in the rate of metabolism.
<h3>What is global warming?</h3>
Several evidences continue to emerge that the temperature of the earth have continued to increase and this is largely due to the fact that since the turn of the twentieth century and the rise of industrialization, there have been a rise in the emission of the carbon dioxide and other green house gases into the environment. As a result of this, the temperature of the earth has continued to rise steadily leading to the melting of the ice cover and the destruction of ecosystems that are found around the artic regions of the earth.
Now, we know that an organism is able to adapt to the changes that occur in its habitat by being able to alter some of its structure and function.
Given that the organisms that live in the artic are adapted to cold regions and low temperatures, the metabolic rate of the organisms is high in order to produce heat.
As a result of the rise in global temperatures, the organisms would have to reduce their rate of metabolism.
Learn more about global warming:brainly.com/question/12908180
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
12.387 moles
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Temperature of chlorine, T = 120°C
But, K = °C + 273.15
Therefore, T = 393.15 K
Pressure, P = 33.3 Atm
Volume, V = 12 L
We are required to calculate the number of moles of chlorine gas,
To find the number of moles we are going to use the ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT
R is the ideal gas constant, 0.082057 L.atm/mol.K
Therefore, rearranging the formula;
n = PV÷RT
Hence;
n = (33.3 atm × 12 L) ÷ (0.082057 × 393.15 K)
= 12.387 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of chlorine are 12.387 moles
Answer:
Percent yield = 22.8 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Numbers of moles copper = 0.0970 moles
Mass of copper(I) sulfide = 1.76 grams
Step 2: The balanced equation
2Cu + S ⇒ Cu2S
Step 3: Calculate moles of Cu2S
For 2 moles Cu we need 1 mol S to produce 1 mol Cu2S
For 0.0970 moles Cu we'll hace 0.0970 / 2 = 0.0485 moles
Step 4: Calculate mass of Cu2S
Mass Cu2s = moles Cu2S * molar mass Cu2S
Mass Cu2S = 0.0485 moles * 159.16 g/mol
Mass Cu2S = 7.72 grams
Step 5: Calculate percent yield
Percent yield = (actual yield/ theoretical mass) * 100%
Percent yield = (1.76 grams / 7.72 grams)*100%
Percent yield = 22.8 %
