It is gravity¿ what is the question?
Answer:
The period of a wave is the time for a particle on a medium to make one complete vibrational cycle. Period, being a time, is measured in units of time such as seconds, hours, days or years. The period of orbit for the Earth around the Sun is approximately 365 days; it takes 365 days for the Earth to complete a cycle.
Given that,
The acceleration of gravity is -9.8 m/s²
Initial velocity, u = 39.2 m/s
Time, t = 2 s
To find,
The final velocity of the shot.
Solution,
Let v is the final velocity of sling shot. Using first equation of motion to find it.
v = u +at
Here, a = -g
v = u-gt
v = (39.2)-(9.8)(2)
v = 19.6 m/s
So, its velocity after 2 seconds is 19.6 m/s.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of the helicopter, l = 3.1 m
The helicopter rotates, the length of helicopter will become the radius of circular path, r = 3.1 m
Angular speed of the helicopter, 
(a) The centripetal acceleration in terms of angular velocity is given by :



(b) Let v is the linear speed of the tip. The relation between the linear and angular speed is given by :


v = 90.89 m/s

Hence, this is the required solution.