Answer:
<em>The correct option is B) a gradual change of the traits of a species over time</em>
Explanation:
The theory of natural selection explains the gradual changes which occur in the population of a species over time. According to natural selection, those organisms which are better adapted to live in an environment survive and pass on their traits to their offsprings. As a result, the traits of a species tend to change over time through the process of evolution. Evolutionary changes do not occur rapidly, instead, they can take many years to occur.
The mass of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) : 85.12 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
3.20x10²³ formula units
Required
The mass
Solution
1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number
mol of Fe₂O₃ :

mass of Fe₂O₃ (MW=160 g/mol)

Answer:
<h2>
total no. of electron present in Valency shell is called valency electron </h2><h2>___________________</h2>
<h2>valency shell is that in which last electron is present</h2>
Explanation:
Transpiration is the movement of water through plants using the xylem and also their loss from plants surfaces.
Water is a lost from plants from the leaves and the stomata. This water is usually replaced by the absorption of water by the root.
- Transpiration is an important part of the water cycle in the biosphere.
- Significant amount of water is lost from plant in the process of transpiration.
- Transpiration water condenses in the atmosphere to form rain clouds.
An example of transpiration when water loses water from their leaves.