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spin [16.1K]
3 years ago
6

Rank the ions in order of increasing basicity: CH3NH-, CH3CH2-, CH30-

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexxx [7]3 years ago
3 0

In order to find out the ranking of ions basicity, check the pKa values of each ions. The principle that you need to remember is that the stronger the acid the weaker the corresponding conjugate base. The pKa dictates acid value of the compound. The answer would be CH3NH, CH3O-, and CH3CH2-. 

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A student decomposed 3.67g of copper (ii) hydroxide into copper (ii) oxide. how many ml of 3m h2so4 is need to react with all th
vredina [299]
In the presence of heat, copper (II) hydroxide decomposes in to copper (II) oxide. 
Cu(OH)₂ (s) ----> CuO (s) + H₂O (l)
upon decomposition, water is removed from Cu(OH)₂
the amount of Cu(OH)₂ decomposed - 3.67 g
number of moles of Cu(OH)₂  - 3.67 g / 97.5 g/mol = 0.038 mol
stoichiometry of Cu(OH)₂ to CuO is 1:1
therefore number of CuO moles formed are - 0.038 mol
CuO reacts with sulfuric acid to form CuSO₄ 
CuO + H₂SO₄ ---> CuSO₄ + H₂O
stoichiometry of CuO to H₂SO₄ is 1:1
therefore number of H₂SO₄ moles that should react is 0.038 mol
the molarity of H₂SO₄ is 3M
this means that in 1000 ml - 3 mol of H₂SO₄ present 
so if 3 mol are present in 1000 ml 
then volume for 0.038 mol = 1000/3 * 0.038 
                                           = 12.67 ml
6 0
3 years ago
Write .. hot copper metal reacts with chlorine gas to form solid green copper chloride
maw [93]

Answer:

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4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the molarity of solution of "sodium sulfate" that contains 5.2 grams sodiums sulfate diluted to 500mL
wlad13 [49]

Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of solution of sodium sulfate is 0.0732 \frac{moles}{liter}.

<h3>Definition of molarity</h3>

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}

Molarity is expressed in units \frac{moles}{liter}.

<h3>Molarity of solution of sodium sulfate.</h3>

In this case, you have:

  • number of moles of sodium sulfate= 5.2 grams\frac{1 mole}{142 grams} = 0.0366 moles (being 142 g/mole the molar mass of sodiums sulfate)
  • volume= 500 mL= 0.5 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

Molarity=\frac{0.0366 moles}{0.5 L}

Solving:

Molarity= 0.0732 \frac{moles}{liter}

Finally, the molarity of solution of sodium sulfate is 0.0732 \frac{moles}{liter}.

Learn more about molarity:

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3 0
1 year ago
Boron trifluoride gas is collected at 2.0 degree C in an evacuated flask with a measured volume of 15.0 L. When all the gas has
IgorC [24]

Answer:

Moles of boron trifluoride gas that were collected = 11.6 mol

Mass of boron trifluoride gas that were collected = 787 g

Explanation:

Given that:

Temperature = 2.0 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (2.0 + 273.15) K = 275.15 K

V = 15.0 L

Pressure = 0.130 atm

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L atm/ K mol  

Applying the equation as:

0.130 atm × 15.0 L = n ×0.0821 L atm/ K mol  × 275.15 K

⇒n = 11.6 mol

<u>Thus, Moles of boron trifluoride gas that were collected = 11.6 mol </u>

Molar mass of boron trifluoride gas = 67.82 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

11.6\ mole= \frac{Mass}{67.82\ g/mol}

<u>Mass of boron trifluoride gas that were collected = 787 g</u>

7 0
2 years ago
Which statement is true of any chemical reaction?
klemol [59]

According to the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>,

The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

∴ D is the Answer

4 0
3 years ago
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