Answer:
F1+ is the one that violates the octet rule
Explanation:
F1+ does not end up having 8 electrons in its valence shell, and there for violates the octet rule, for an atom to comply with the octet rule its charge must reflect the number of electrons it needs to gain or lose to make an octet, but F1+'s charge does not reflect the number of electrons it needs to be stable or have an electron configuration of a noble gas
<span>Answer is </span>(3)
- Sodium Nitrate.<span>
</span>Normally ionic bonds can be seen between
metals and non-metals while covalent
bonds present between
non-metals. Another thing that determines the bond nature is electronegativity
value of the atoms.
If the electronegativity difference
is high, then that bond tends to be an ionic bond.<span>
</span><span>Sodium nitrate consists of </span>Na⁺<span> and </span>NO₃⁻ ions. Hence, the bond
between Na⁺ and NO₃⁻<span> is an </span>ionic
bond. <span><span>
NO</span>₃⁻ </span><span>is made from </span>N <span>and </span>O<span>. Both are </span>non-metallic
atoms. <span>The </span>electronegativities <span>of </span>N <span>and </span>O <span>are </span>3.0 <span>and </span>3.5 <span>respectively. Hence, there is </span>no
big difference between
electronegativity values (3.5 - 3.0 = 0.5<span>). Hence, the bond
between N and O is a </span><span>covalent
bond. </span>
Answer: Option (D)
Explanation: Chemical weathering refers to the breakdown of minerals and forming new minerals due to the presence of chemical elements. For example, hydrolysis.
Due to the chemical weathering, initially, the minerals will get dissolved and are carried to the streams and oceans. After that, due to the saturation by water, the crystals will be precipitated out of that existing solution.
This crystals then sinks down to the bottom, forming sedimentary rocks.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer:
The chemistry will need 2*10⁶ moles of antimony trifluoride.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
3 CCl₄ (g) + 2 SbF₃ (s) → 3 CCl₂F₂(g) + 2 SbCl₃ (s)
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
- CCl₄: 3 moles
- SbF₃: 2 moles
- CCl₂F₂: 3 moles
- SbCl₃: 2 moles
You can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 3 moles of freon are produced by 2 moles of antimony trifluoride, 3*10⁶ moles of Freon are produced from how many moles of antimony trifluoride?
moles of antimony trifluoride= 2*10⁶
<u><em>The chemistry will need 2*10⁶ moles of antimony trifluoride.</em></u>
