The distance travelled by the ball that is thrown horizontally from a window that is 15.4 meters high at a speed of 3.01 m/s is 5.34 m
s = ut + 1 / 2 at²
s = Distance
u = Initial velocity
t = Time
a = Acceleration
Vertically,
s = 15.4 m
u = 0
a = 9.8 m / s²
15.4 = 0 + ( 1 / 2 * 9.8 * t² )
t² = 3.14
t = 1.77 s
Horizontally,
u = 3.01 m / s
a = 0 ( Since there is no external force )
s = ( 3.01 * 1.77 ) + 0
s = 5.34 m
Therefore, the distance travelled by the ball before hitting the ground is 5.34 m
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A 300-kg bear grasping a vertical tree slides down at constant velocity. The friction force between the
tree and the bear is
        
             
        
        
        
A) Acceleration= (282m/s-0m/s)/5.0s= 56.4m/s^2
b) Deceleration=(0m/s-282m/s)/1.40s=201.4m/s^2 (here we reject negative because deceleration already take into account negative) 
c) for the first one the multiple will be 5.76g
for the second one it will be 20.6g
 
        
             
        
        
        
The efficiency of an ideal Carnot heat engine can be written as:

where

 is the temperature of the cold region

 is the temperature of the hot region
For the engine in our problem, we have 

 and 

, so the efficiency is
