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Crank
3 years ago
15

How can energy be converted from one form to another?

Physics
1 answer:
Ket [755]3 years ago
7 0
By heat or change in matter,
there can be different reactions that create heat (like exothermic or endothermic reactions)
or movement can give off energy too,
energy is basically just heat
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Explain how differences in fluid pressure create buoyant force on an object
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

It can be explained by the principle of Archimedes

Explanation:

The Archimedes principle tells us that "every body submerged within a fluid experiences an upward force called thrust, equivalent to the weight of the fluid dislodged by the body."

We apply this principle when we swim, when we throw an object into the water; the object sinks if its weight is greater than the weight of the dislodged (displaced) fluid. The object floats when its weight is less than or equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.

The flotation phenomenon consists in the apparent loss of weight of objects submerged in a liquid. This is because when an object is submerged within a liquid, the liquids exert pressure on all the walls of the container that contains them, as well as on any body submerged within the liquid. The lateral forces due to hydrostatic pressure, which act on the body, balance each other, that is, they have the same value for the same depth. This does not happen for the forces acting on the upper and lower part of the body. These two forces are opposite, one due to its weight that pushes it down and the other, which by pushing force, pushes it up. As the pressure increases with depth, the forces exerted in the lower part of the object are greater than those exerted in the upper part, the result of these two forces must be directed upwards. This result is what we know as the buoyant or thrust force that acts on the body, tending to prevent the object from sinking into the liquid.

5 0
3 years ago
A solid, horizontal cylinder of mass 18.0 kg and radius 1.70.0 m rotates with an angular speed of 40 rad/s about a fixed vertica
Radda [10]

Answer:39.88 rad/s

Explanation:

Given

mass of cylinder m_1=18 kg

radius R=1.7 m

angular speed \omega =40rad/s

mass of m_2=0.8 kg dropped at r=0.3 m from center

let \omega _2 be the final angular velocity of cylinder

Conserving Angular momentum

L_1=L_2

\left ( \frac{m_1R^2}{2}\right )\omega =\left ( \frac{m_1R^2}{2}+m_2r^2\right )\omega _2

\left ( \frac{18\cdot 1.7^2}{2}\right )\cdot 40=\left ( \frac{18\cdot 1.7^2}{2}+0.8\cdot 0.3^2\right )\omega _2

26.01\times 40=26.082\times \omega _2

\omega _2=39.88 rad/s

3 0
3 years ago
John is in need of a large amount of current in order to run his machine but he is not able to increase the current. What advice
astra-53 [7]
Hook up more power or you can add car battery’s to it
5 0
3 years ago
A person walks 20.0° north of east for 3.20 km. How far would she have to walk due north and due east to arrive at the same loca
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

1.09 km, 3 km

Explanation:

displacement, d = 3.20 km at 20° North of east

A vector quantity has two components one along the x axis and the other is along Y axis. the component along X axis is called the horizontal component and it is due east.

The component along y axis is called vertical component and it is due North.

Displacement due North, dy = 3.20 Sin 20° = 1.09 km

Displacement due east, dx = 3.20 Cos 20° = 3 km

8 0
4 years ago
A 16.0 m long, thin, uniform metal rod slides north at a speed of 21.0 m/s. The length of the rod maintains an east-west orienta
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

14.112 mV

Explanation:

L = 16 m, v = 21 m/s, B = 42 μ T = 42 x 10^-6 T

The formula for the induced emf is given by

e = B x v x L

e = 42 x 10^-6 x 21 x 16 = 14.112 x 10^-3 V = 14.112 mV

Thus, the induce emf is 14.112 mV.

4 0
3 years ago
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