The problem involves the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy as the object falls from rest. Energy is conserved, so the equation used is:
PEi + KEi = PEf + KEf
Since the object is falling from rest, the initial kinetic energy is zero. Also, since the object hits the ground at its final position, the final potential energy is zero. This leaves:
PEi = KEf
mgh = 1/2 mv^2
*cancel out mass on both sides of the equation
gh = 0.5v^2
v = sqrt(2gh) = sqrt(2*9.81*4.5) = 9.40 m/s --> final ans.
The formation of Earth is supported by the statements like, it is a terrestrial planet. it was formed from gas and dust. it was formed in a debris disk from colliding planetesimals.
The given problem is based on the correct statements entitling the description of Earth. Earth is amongst 8 planets in our solar system, that happen to orbit around the sun.
The statements given to describe the Earth are as follows:
- Earth is not an Outer planet. It is an inner planet that lies closest to the sun after Mercury and Venus.
- Earth is a terrestrial planet because it is having a compact and rocky surface. Also, it is known to be an as largest terrestrial planet in the solar system with extensive regions of liquids and water.
- The abundant rocky surfaces have evolved from the cloud of dust and gas, during the post-Big Bang Era. So, it is somewhere true to say that Earth is formed from gas and dust.
- The earlier atmosphere of Earth was known for having proportional layers of Hydrogen and Helium. Hence is quite true to say that the Earth is having an atmosphere of Hydrogen and helium gases, but it is not as thick as the like sun.
- Majority of terrestrial planets are formed from the collision of planetesimals in a debris disk. With Earth being one of them, it is quite correct to consider the given statement.
Thus, we can conclude that the formation of Earth is supported by the statements like: it is a terrestrial planet, it was formed from gas and dust and it was formed in a debris disk from colliding planetesimals.
Learn more about the planet Earth here:
brainly.com/question/24878669
Answer:
baking the cake batter
Explanation:
Baking the cake batter will indicate that chemical change has occurred here. What is a chemical change?
- A chemical change is one in which a new kind of matter is formed.
- It is usually accompanied by energy either evolution or absorption of energy in form of heat or light or both.
- The process is irreversible.
- When the batter bakes, a new substance different from the cake mix is obtainable.
- We cannot get back the ingredient from this baked cake. It is impossible.
- This is good indicator of chemical change.
