Answer:
The gain in velocity is 0.37m/s
Explanation:
We need solve this problem though the conservation of momentum. That is,
![m_1 v_1 = m_2 v_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1%20v_1%20%3D%20m_2%20v_2)
![m_1=2260Kg\\m_2=15.5Kg\\v_2= 109m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1%3D2260Kg%5C%5Cm_2%3D15.5Kg%5C%5Cv_2%3D%20109m%2Fs)
Using the equation to find
,
![v_1=\frac{m_2 v_2}{m_1}\\v_1=\frac{15.5*109}{2260}\\v_1= 0.7475](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_1%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm_2%20v_2%7D%7Bm_1%7D%5C%5Cv_1%3D%5Cfrac%7B15.5%2A109%7D%7B2260%7D%5C%5Cv_1%3D%200.7475)
Using the conservation of energy equation, we have,
![KE= \frac{1}{2}m*v^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KE%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dm%2Av%5E2)
![KE_{cball}=\frac{1}{2}(15.5)(109)^2=92077.75J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KE_%7Bcball%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2815.5%29%28109%29%5E2%3D92077.75J)
![KE_{cannon}=\frac{1}{2}(2260)(0.7475)^2=631.39J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KE_%7Bcannon%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%282260%29%280.7475%29%5E2%3D631.39J)
![Total KE= 92077.75+13425530=92708.9J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Total%20KE%3D%2092077.75%2B13425530%3D92708.9J)
Now this energy over the cannonball
![KE=\frac{1}{2}m*v_2^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KE%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dm%2Av_2%5E2)
![92708.9=\frac{1}{2}15.5v_2^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=92708.9%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D15.5v_2%5E2)
![V_2 = 109.37m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_2%20%3D%20109.37m%2Fs)
The gain in velocity is 0.37m/s
Answer:
60 km/h
Explanation:
Simplify the speed:
120÷2=60
Hence, the average speed is 60 km/h.
Answer:
Ground-state atom
Explanation:
When an atom is not excited, it is in its ground-state, which we refer as "standard" or "normal" state.
(Hopefully that helped you!)
GOOD LUCK
Astrophysicist Dr. D
Answer: B. development of female sex
Development of female sex characteristic is not associated with the amount of cortisol in the body.
Explanation:
Cortisol is a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal gland. It facilitates stress response, regulates blood sugar level and helps fight infections. High cortisol level leads to Cushing syndrome and low cortisol level leads to Addison disease.
Obesity is a symptom of Cushing syndrome while weight loss is a symptom of Addison disease. Thus levels of cortisol can affect body weight as well. When in a stressful situation, our body pumps excess cortisol.
Cortisol level in our body is generally high in the mornings and low in the midnight.