The type of waves used by bats are sound waves. Most of the species use their larynx to produce ultrasound waves in the frequency range of 20 to 200 kilohertz.
These sound waves are echoed, reflected, by surroundings, in this case food or prey. These reflections are received by the specialized receptor cells in the ears of bats. The reflections are analyzed by the brain to make an image.
Fun fact: The brain cells of bats are also specialized to better analyze the frequency of ultrasound used by the bat.
Answer:
The frequency of the photon is 
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy 
We need to calculate the energy
Using relation of energy
Where, 
= energy spacing
Put the value of h into the formula
Hence, The frequency of the photon is .
Answer:
Weight is used most often for measuring solid whereas volume is used most often for measuring liquid.
Explanation:
Weight is used most often for measuring solid, because solids have definite shape. Weight is usually expressed in Newton (N) because it is a function of mass and gravity. ( weight = mass x gravity).
Whereas volume is used most often for measuring liquid, usually expressed in cubic meter (m³) because liquids have no definite shape, rather they occupy the volume of their container.
