Answer
given,
net charge = +2.00 μC
we know,
1 coulomb charge = 6.28 x 10¹⁸electrons
1 micro coulomb charge = 6.28 x 10¹⁸ x 10⁻⁶ electron
= 6.28 x 10¹² electrons
2.00 μC = 2 x 6.28 x 10¹² electrons
= 1.256 x 10¹³ electrons
since net charge is positive.
The number of protons should be 1.256 x 10¹³ more than electrons.
hence, +2.00 μC have 1.256 x 10¹³ more protons than electrons.
Apply Gay-Lussac's law:
P/T = const.
P = pressure, T = temperature, the quotient of P/T must stay constant.
Initial P and T values:
P = 180kPa, T = -8.0°C = 265.15K
Final P and T values:
P = 245kPa, T = ?
Set the initial and final P/T values equal to each other and solve for the final T:
180/265.15 = 245/T
T = 361K
Hi!
<span>Acceleration is the rate of change of</span> velocity
Velocity is the rate of speed of an object
Answer:
1). 
2). Toward us
3). 
4). Toward us
5). 
6). Away from us
7). 
8). Away from us
Explanation:
Spectral lines will be shifted to the blue part of the spectrum if the source of the observed light is moving toward the observer, or to the red part of the spectrum when it is moving away from the observer (that is known as the Doppler effect).
The wavelength at rest is 121.6 nm (
)

Then, for this particular case it is gotten:
Star 1: 
Star 2:
Star 3:
Star 4:
Star 1:
Toward us
Star 2:
Toward us
Star 3:

Away from us
Star 4:

Away from us
Due to that shift the velocity of the star can be determine by means of Doppler velocity.
(1)
Where
is the wavelength shift,
is the wavelength at rest, v is the velocity of the source and c is the speed of light.
(2)
<em>Case for star 1
:</em>
<em></em>
Notice that the negative velocity means that is approaching to the observer.
<em>Case for star 2
:</em>
<em>Case for star 3
:</em>
<em>Case for star 4
:</em>