Answer:
Mass of the vehicle and small bug.
Explanation:
- By Newton's third law, force on bug and vehicle will be same when they collide with each other irrespective of their masses.
- But according to Newton's second law, force is mass times acceleration. Since the force on each mass is same, the smaller mass will accelerate more and the heavier mass will accelerate less for the same force.
- Therefore the acceleration of bug will be very greater than vehicle as the mass of the bug is very small as compared to vehicle.
Learn more about Newton's law.
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Answer:
15 N
Explanation:
The magnetic force on a piece of current-carrying wire is given by:

where
I is the current in the wire
L is the length of the piece of wire
B is the magnetic field strength
is the angle between the direction of B and I
In this problem:
I = 10 A
B = 0.3 T
L = 5 m

Substituting into the equation, we find

Answer:
Explanation:
according to ohms law we know that
v=IR
given current =2 amps
given resistance =6Ω
so voltage is
v=2*6 =12 V
Answer:
the work is done by the gas on the environment -is W= - 3534.94 J (since the initial pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure , it needs external work to expand)
Explanation:
assuming ideal gas behaviour of the gas , the equation for ideal gas is
P*V=n*R*T
where
P = absolute pressure
V= volume
T= absolute temperature
n= number of moles of gas
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
P=n*R*T/V
the work that is done by the gas is calculated through
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV
for an isothermal process T=constant and since the piston is closed vessel also n=constant during the process then denoting 1 and 2 for initial and final state respectively:
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV = n*R*T ∫(1/V) dV = n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁)
since
P₁=n*R*T/V₁
P₂=n*R*T/V₂
dividing both equations
V₂/V₁ = P₁/P₂
W= n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁) = n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ )
replacing values
P₁=n*R*T/V₁ = 2 moles* 8.314 J/mol K* 300K / 0.1 m3= 49884 Pa
since P₂ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
W= n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ ) = 2 mol * 8.314 J/mol K * 300K * (49884 Pa/101325 Pa) = -3534.94 J