Answer:
Explanation:
Law of conservation of momentum is applied in solving collision problem. When two body collides, their momentum after collision can be determined using the law.
The law States that the sum of momentum of two bodies before collision is equal to the sum of their momentum after collision. Before collision, both bodies moves with a different velocity while during some cases, the bodies moves with a common velocity after collision.
Whether they move with or without the same velocity depends on the type of collision that exists between them after the collision. After collision, some object sticks together and move with a common velocity while some doesn't.
If the bodies sticks together after collision, the type of collision that occur is inelastic (energy is not conserved) and if they splits after collision, the type of collision that occur is an elastic collision (energy is conserved).
Let m1 and m2 be the masses of the bodies
u1 and u2 be their velocities before collision
v1 and v2 be their velocities after collision.
According to the law;
m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2
Note that momentum = mass × velocity of the body.
I believe that the answer to the question provided above is that with increase in resistance provided with constant current, Power dissipated will be lessen since power loss is high. Low power dissipation has low heat production.
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The force of friction is given by:
f = μR, where μ is the friction coefficient and R is the reaction force, which will be equal to the weight.
100 = μ x 130
μ = 0.77
Answer:
The maximum potential energy of the system is 0.2 J
Explanation:
Hi there!
When the spring is stretched, it acquires potential energy. When released, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. If there is no friction nor any dissipative forces, all the potential energy will be converted into kinetic energy according to the energy conservation theorem.
The equation of elastic potential energy (EPE) is the following:
EPE = 1/2 · k · x²
Where:
k = spring constant.
x = stretching distance.
The elastic potential energy is maximum when the block has no kinetic energy, just before releasing it.
Then:
EPE = 1/2 · 40 N/m · (0.1 m)²
EPE = 0.2 J
The maximum potential energy of the system is 0.2 J