Explanation:
Loudness of sound is a measure of response of sound to our ear. Loudness of sound is not simply the energy reaching the human ear, but it also tells about the sensitivity of human ear detecting this energy. Loudness of sound is measured in decibel (dB). As energy reaching the ear depends on square of amplitude, loudness of sound depends on various factors namely,
(i) Amplitude of sound waves
(ii) Sensitivity of ear
(iii) Distance from the source of the sound and the listener.
Answer:
Both conduction and convection require matter to transfer heat. ... Convection occurs when warmer areas of a liquid or gas rise to cooler areas in the liquid or gas. Cooler liquid or gas then takes the place of the warmer areas which have risen higher. This results in a continuous circulation pattern.
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)

Explanation:
Part a)
While bucket is falling downwards we have force equation of the bucket given as

for uniform cylinder we will have

so we have


now we have




now we have


Part b)
speed of the bucket can be found using kinematics
so we have



Part c)
now in order to find the time of fall we can use another equation



Part d)
as we know that cylinder is at rest and not moving downwards
so here we can use force balance



I think the correct answer is D: Potential Energy.