Fulcrum need to be positioned balanced with weight on both the sides following law of lever.
What is the physical law of the lever?
- It is the foundation for issues with weight and balance. According to this rule, a lever is balanced when the weight multiplied by the arm on one side of the fulcrum, which serves as the pivot point for the device, equals the weight multiplied by the arm on the opposing side.
- The lever is balanced, in other words, when the sum of the moments about the fulcrum is zero.
- The situation in which the positive moments (those attempting to turn the lever clockwise) equal the negative moments is known as this (those that try to rotate it counterclockwise).
- Moving the weights closer to or away from the fulcrum, as well as raising or lowering the weights, can alter the balance point, or CG, of the lever.
Learn more about the Fulcrum with the help of the given link:
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Answer:
W = 285.62 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of Jessica is 55 kg
Slope of the hill is 32 degrees
We need to find the component of her weight that is along her direction of motion.
The component along her direction of motion is shown in attached figure. It means

So, the component of her weight that is along her direction of motion is 285.62 N.
Water is usually used to cool down automobile engines when they get hot, yes. Therefore, that means water has a high heat capacity.
That makes the answer letter D you provided above.
D) Water has a high heat capacity.
Another example would be trying to put out a fire with a bucket of water. Usually, you can put out the fire debating on the size!
Answer:
Explanation:
During the first .8 s , the elevator is under acceleration . It starts from initial velocity u = 0 , final velocity v = 1.2 m /s , time = .8 s
v = u + at
1.2 = 0 + .8 a
a = 1.2 / .8
= 1.5 m /s²
During the acceleration in upward direction , let reaction force of ground on man be R .
Net force on man = R - mg
Applying Newton's 2 nd law
R - mg = ma
R = m ( g + a )
= 72 ( 9.8 + 1.5 )
= 813.6 N .
This reaction force will be measured by spring scale , so reading of spring scale will be 813.6 N .
Answer:
q_poly = 14.55 KJ/kg
Explanation:
Given:
Initial State:
P_i = 550 KPa
T_i = 400 K
Final State:
T_f = 350 K
Constants:
R = 0.189 KJ/kgK
k = 1.289 = c_p / c_v
n = 1.2 (poly-tropic index)
Find:
Determine the heat transfer per kg in the process.
Solution:
-The heat transfer per kg of poly-tropic process is given by the expression:
q_poly = w_poly*(k - n)/(k-1)
- Evaluate w_poly:
w_poly = R*(T_f - T_i)/(1-n)
w_poly = 0.189*(350 - 400)/(1-1.2)
w_poly = 47.25 KJ/kg
-Hence,
q_poly = 47.25*(1.289 - 1.2)/(1.289-1)
q_poly = 14.55 KJ/kg