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stellarik [79]
2 years ago
7

A quantity of gas occupies a volume of 804 mL at a temperature of 27 °C. At what temperature will the

Chemistry
1 answer:
irga5000 [103]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

T₂ = 150 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 804 mL

Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273=300 K)

Final temperature = ?

Final volume = 402 mL

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁/V₁  

T₂ = 402 mL × 300 K / 804 mL

T₂ = 120,600 mL.K / 804 mL

T₂ = 150 K

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GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!
Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

It can't be done.

Explanation:

If you have only 5.4 g of oxygen, the most lithium oxide you can get is 7.7 g.

Only 2.3 g of lithium will react. and the other 22.3 g of lithium will not be used.

7 0
3 years ago
How can you determine which bond in a structure is more polar without using an electronegativity table?
UkoKoshka [18]
To know this you pretty much do have to kind of memorize a few electronegativities. I don't recall ever getting a table of electronegativities on an exam.
From the structure, you have:

I remember the following electronegativities most because they are fairly patterned:
EN
H
=
2.1
EN
C
=
2.5
EN
N
=
3.0
EN
O
=
3.5
EN
F
=
4.0
EN
Cl
=
3.5
Notice how carbon through fluorine go in increments of
~
0.5
. I believe Pauling made it that way when he determined electronegativities in the '30s.
Δ
EN
C
−
Cl
=
1.0
Δ
EN
C
−
H
=
0.4
Δ
EN
C
−
C
=
0.0
Δ
EN
C
−
O
=
1.0
Δ
EN
O
−
H
=
1.4
So naturally, with the greatest electronegativity difference of
4.0
−
2.5
=
1.5
, the
C
−
F
bond is most polar, i.e. that bond's electron distribution is the most drawn towards the more electronegative compound as compared to the rest.
When the electron distribution is polarized and drawn towards a more electronegative atom, the less electronegative atom has to move inwards because its nucleus was previously favorably attracted to the electrons from the other atom.
That means generally, the greater the electronegativity difference between two atoms is, the shorter you can expect the bond to be, insofar as the electronegative atom is the same size as another comparable electronegative atom.
However, examining actual data, we would see that on average, in conditions without other bond polarizations occuring:
r
C
−
Cl
≈
177 pm
r
C
−
C
≈
154 pm
r
C
−
O
≈
143 pm
r
C
−
F
≈
135 pm
r
C
−
H
≈
109 pm
r
O
−
H
≈
96 pm
So it is not necessarily the least electronegativity difference that gives the longest bond.
Therefore, you cannot simply consider electronegativity. Examining the radii of the atoms, you should notice that chlorine is the biggest atom in the compound.
r
Cl
≈
79 pm
r
C
≈
70 pm
r
H
≈
53 pm
r
O
≈
60 pm
So assuming the answer is truly
C
−
C
, what would have to hold true is that:
The
C
−
F
bond polarization makes the carbon more electropositive (which is true).
The now more electropositive carbon wishes to attract bonding pairs from chlorine closer, thereby shortening the
C
−
Cl
bond, and potentially the
C
−
H
bond (which is probably true).
The shortening of the
C
−
Cl
bond is somehow enough to be shorter than the
C
−
C
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of these statements is true about the temperature of a substance?
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

(c)

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Convert 2.345 centimeters cubed to inches cubed. 1inch = 2.54cm
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

0.92322835

Explanation:

0.92322835 rounded= 0.9 or 0.92

3 0
3 years ago
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What volume of 3.00 M HCl will form a solution with an acidic pH when mixed with 100 mL of 3.00 M NaOH
Maksim231197 [3]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume of acid needed to neutralize, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=3.00M\\V_1=?mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=3.00M\\V_2=100mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1\times 3.00\times V_1=1\times 3.00\times 100\\\\V_1=\frac{1\times 3.00\times 100}{1\times 3.00}=100mL

For a solution to be acidic in nature, the pH should be less than the volume of acid needed to neutralize.

Hence, the volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH

7 0
3 years ago
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